undamentalytics Newsletter

Lindner S Craig: insider trades

Chief executive at American Financial Group Inc. 1 open-market purchase and 58 sales not made under a pre-set plan, reported from February 22, 2010 to May 17, 2021.

Would copying Lindner S Craig’s purchases have beaten the S&P 500?

Too few purchases to judge. Only 1 purchase has 12 months of prices after the report; we judge insiders once they have 20. The figures below can swing a long way on a handful of trades. Buying each purchase the day after it was reported, an equal amount each, and holding it 12 months or until they reported a sale would have turned $10,000 on August 11, 2020 into $21,201 by November 2, 2026, +12.9% a year. The copy held shares only 10% of the time, so the fair comparison is the S&P 500 on those same days with Treasury bills otherwise: $14,637, +6.3% a year (the S&P 500 held throughout made $24,744, +15.7% a year). Beta against the index was 0.10. Twelve months after each report, the average purchase was +93.8% against the S&P 500 (median +93.8%), and 100% beat it. Measured from the trade date, the insider’s own timing, the average was +113.1%. After their sales, the shares moved +5.6% against the index over 12 months on average (a negative figure means selling was the right call); 29% trailed it.

With 296 insiders tested, some will look skilled or unskilled by chance alone: when we replaced each insider’s stocks with random companies bought on the same days, about 5.7 cleared the bar ahead and 23.3 behind. One record on its own proves little.

$0$10.0k$20.0k 2020202120222023202420252026 $24.7k$21.2k$14.6k
Copying Lindner S CraigS&P 500, same days investedS&P 500, held throughout $10,000 copying Lindner S Craig’s open-market purchases from August 11, 2020, before costs and taxes, marked weekly. Each purchase gets the same starting stake, bought at the close of the first trading day after the report and sold 12 months later or the day after a reported sale of that stock; uninvested money earns the Treasury bill rate. “Same days invested” holds the S&P 500 only on the days the copy held shares, Treasury bills otherwise.
Return a year, copying
+12.9%
S&P 500, same days invested
+6.3% (held throughout +15.7%)
Time in shares
10%
Sharpe ratio (S&P 500)
0.77 (0.77)
Biggest drop (S&P 500)
−14% (−25%)
Market sensitivity (beta)
0.10
Purchases copied
1

Trade by trade

Lindner S Craig: trades against the S&P 500 afterwards
MeasuredTrades countedAverage vs S&P 500MedianWent the right wayYearst-statisticp-valueEvidence
Purchases, 3 months after the report 1 +14.7% +14.7% 100% 1 — — Not enough years
Purchases, 6 months after the report 1 +40.3% +40.3% 100% 1 — — Not enough years
Purchases, 12 months after the report 1 +93.8% +93.8% 100% 1 — — Not enough years
Purchases, 12 months after the trade 1 +113.1% +113.1% 100% 1 — — Not enough years
Sales, 3 months after the report 58 +1.5% +2.0% 38% 12 −0.19 0.85 No reliable evidence
Sales, 12 months after the report 58 +5.6% +6.8% 29% 12 0.51 0.62 No reliable evidence
Sales, 12 months after the trade 58 +5.1% +6.0% 31% 12 0.33 0.75 No reliable evidence

“Average vs S&P 500” is the stock’s return including dividends minus the index’s over the same dates, from the close on the first trading day after the report, or from the close on the trade date. Only windows that have finished are counted. For sales, a negative figure means the stock lagged after it was sold, so selling was the right call (green). “Went the right way” is the share of purchases that beat the index, or of sales that trailed it. The t-statistic uses one average per year of reports, because one person’s trades bunch into the same stock and weeks, and needs trades in at least four different years; the p-value comes from the t distribution with that number of years (with four years, a t of 2 has p = 0.14). “Some evidence” means p under 5%, “strong evidence” p under 1% over at least six years.

Companies traded

CompanyTitle on the latest filingPurchasesSalesFirst reportLatest report
American Financial Group Inc AFG Co-CEO & Co-President158February 22, 2010May 17, 2021

Trades and what followed

Moves are against the S&P 500; green means the trade went the insider’s way.

ReportedTradedCompanyTradeValue3 months after report12 months after report12 months after trade
May 17, 2021May 13, 2021 AFG Sale $12,946,600 +11.1%+41.0%+40.8%
March 15, 2021March 11, 2021 AFG Sale $1,761,484 +12.0%+40.5%+36.2%
August 10, 2020August 6, 2020 AFG Purchase $758,400 +14.7%+93.8%+113.1%
February 7, 2020February 5, 2020 AFG Sale $5,613,000 −31.3%−21.7%−28.0%
September 20, 2019September 18, 2019 AFG Sale $1,629,600 −2.6%−49.1%−50.1%
June 17, 2019June 13, 2019 AFG Sale $5,207,600 +1.8%−44.5%−45.3%
May 7, 2019May 3, 2019 AFG Sale $3,082,500 0.0%−37.9%−35.8%
August 7, 2018August 3, 2018 AFG Sale $2,926,560 −3.9%−7.8%−10.6%
May 9, 2018May 7, 2018 AFG Sale $4,422,900 −3.6%−11.5%−13.5%
November 15, 2017November 13, 2017 AFG Sale $5,310,500 +4.3%−2.6%−4.2%
August 7, 2017August 3, 2017 AFG Sale $2,606,750 −5.5%−6.0%−4.1%
June 5, 2017June 2, 2017 AFG Sale $2,352,735 −1.9%+2.0%+0.9%
May 24, 2017May 22, 2017 AFG Sale $1,098,797 +1.5%+2.8%+2.9%
May 16, 2017May 12, 2017 AFG Sale $372,683 +3.7%+2.5%+2.8%
May 9, 2017May 5, 2017 AFG Sale $2,633,091 +5.6%+3.7%+3.1%
February 17, 2017February 15, 2017 AFG Sale $3,696,400 +4.4%+8.8%+8.1%
November 23, 2016November 22, 2016 AFG Sale $2,440,450 +7.3%+11.1%+11.5%
November 7, 2016November 3, 2016 AFG Sale $3,776,166 +13.0%+19.2%+17.5%
August 8, 2016August 4, 2016 AFG Sale $5,409,450 +5.1%+33.7%+35.0%
March 21, 2016March 18, 2016 AFG Sale $2,815,452 −0.3%+19.7%+21.0%
March 11, 2016March 9, 2016 AFG Sale $2,597,668 −1.6%+21.3%+22.0%
December 14, 2015December 4, 2015 AFG Sale $1,123,200 0.0%+11.0%+7.5%
August 10, 2015August 6, 2015 AFG Sale $5,304,750 −1.3%−1.0%−0.5%
June 25, 2015June 23, 2015 AFG Sale $1,659,500 +13.7%+11.3%+11.7%
May 5, 2015May 1, 2015 AFG Sale $3,689,330 +10.2%+13.4%+12.3%
February 12, 2015February 10, 2015 AFG Sale $6,234,500 +0.2%+17.6%+18.0%
November 4, 2014October 31, 2014 AFG Sale $2,992,250 +2.6%+15.2%+19.1%
August 19, 2014August 15, 2014 AFG Sale $2,317,150 −1.0%+22.3%+21.8%
May 12, 2014May 8, 2014 AFG Sale $2,942,221 −5.3%−1.3%−2.4%
November 4, 2013October 31, 2013 AFG Sale $4,016,609 −2.2%−5.4%−7.0%
September 13, 2013September 11, 2013 AFG Sale $2,664,000 +1.3%−5.7%−6.4%
August 2, 2013July 31, 2013 AFG Sale $3,114,600 +3.0%−4.7%−4.7%
May 21, 2013May 17, 2013 AFG Sale $1,301,474 +6.5%+6.6%+5.4%
March 22, 2013March 20, 2013 AFG Sale $1,413,600 −0.7%+3.1%+1.6%
March 7, 2013March 5, 2013 AFG Sale $2,673,600 +3.0%+9.6%+9.7%
December 19, 2012December 17, 2012 AFG Sale $4,954,000 +10.7%+19.3%+16.8%
September 25, 2012September 21, 2012 AFG Sale $647,423 +7.7%+28.5%+26.4%
September 20, 2012September 18, 2012 AFG Sale $3,249,675 +6.3%+26.4%+24.6%
September 7, 2012September 5, 2012 AFG Sale $1,553,639 +4.3%+22.4%+20.5%
August 23, 2012August 21, 2012 AFG Sale $348,444 +4.8%+23.6%+21.8%
July 2, 2012June 29, 2012 AFG Sale $1,944,320 −9.5%+8.7%+7.4%
June 25, 2012June 21, 2012 AFG Sale $15,724 −10.5%+7.6%+4.9%
February 17, 2012February 15, 2012 AFG Sale $3,743,988 +2.1%+4.8%+6.1%
December 27, 2011December 22, 2011 AFG Sale $3,055,975 −7.2%−6.4%−6.0%
December 8, 2011December 6, 2011 AFG Sale $1,815,000 −5.9%−4.7%−2.8%
November 15, 2011November 11, 2011 AFG Sale $905,250 −2.3%−3.5%−4.2%
October 28, 2011October 27, 2011 AFG Sale $6,357,750 0.0%−5.1%−5.1%
September 2, 2011August 31, 2011 AFG Sale $1,297,591 +8.0%+0.3%−3.4%
May 18, 2011May 16, 2011 AFG Sale $3,514,634 +3.5%+10.0%+11.7%
March 22, 2011March 21, 2011 AFG Sale $3,469,250 +1.8%+1.8%+2.5%
February 15, 2011February 14, 2011 AFG Sale $3,414,000 +2.7%+8.0%+7.9%
January 3, 2011December 30, 2010 AFG Sale $1,623,500 +3.9%+12.3%+14.5%
November 8, 2010November 4, 2010 AFG Sale $7,893,000 +2.8%+13.7%+10.4%
September 14, 2010September 13, 2010 AFG Sale $5,439,550 −3.1%+1.5%+2.8%
August 5, 2010August 4, 2010 AFG Sale $5,940,815 −1.3%+3.1%+3.6%
June 23, 2010June 21, 2010 AFG Sale $5,031,250 0.0%+2.6%+6.0%
May 14, 2010May 12, 2010 AFG Sale $3,604,074 +6.9%+7.1%+8.0%
March 23, 2010March 19, 2010 AFG Sale $5,630,539 +6.8%+10.9%+11.7%
February 22, 2010February 18, 2010 AFG Sale $3,851,500 +7.2%+12.7%+14.3%

Open-market purchases and sales of at least $10,000 in companies we cover, from SEC Form 4 filings; sales made under a pre-set Rule 10b5-1 plan are not shown. “Not yet” means the window has not finished or the share price was under $5 at entry. These are the shares’ moves after each trade: they say nothing about why Lindner S Craig traded and do not suggest the use of non-public information. How every insider compares · the insider trading backtest.