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Constellation Energy vs Southern

Southern is the larger business, with $29.55bn of revenue in fiscal 2025 against $25.53bn for Constellation Energy (1.2 times as much). Southern grew faster (10.6% against 8.3%). Southern kept more of each dollar of sales as profit: a net margin of 14.7% against 9.1%. Constellation Energy carries less debt relative to equity (62.4% against 201.6%).

Latest fiscal yearConstellation EnergyCEG, 2025SouthernSO, 2025
Revenue $25.53bn $29.55bn
Revenue growth 8.3% 10.6%
Net income $2.32bn $4.34bn
Operating margin 12.1% 24.7%
Net margin 9.1% 14.7%
Return on equity 16.8% 12.5%
Free cash flow $1.29bn −$2.94bn
Cash $3.64bn $1.64bn
Total debt $9.05bn $72.59bn
Debt to equity 62.4% 201.6%
Dividend per share — $2.94
Dividend yield 0.6% 2.9%
Share buybacks $400m —
Employees 14,264 —
Market value $93.51bn $106.90bn
Price vs our value range — —
Moat score 17 (Weak) 36 (Weak)
Insider trades, 12 months 1 buys, 0 sales 0 buys, 13 sales

Each figure is from the company's latest annual report and links to the page it comes from. Fiscal years can end on different dates. Market value and the value verdict use the delayed price shown on the stock pages. Not a recommendation.

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Figures from each company's latest annual report filed with the SEC (10-K or 20-F), as reported, with the fiscal year shown. Not investment advice. How we read filings: methodology.