Essex Property Trust key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Essex Property Trust had return on equity of 12.1%, an operating margin of 47.6% and debt equal to 122.7% of equity. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMSept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 70.2% | 70.1% | 70.0% | 69.9% | 70.1% |
| Operating margin | 27.3% | 27.0% | 28.8% | 31.2% | 30.9% | 20.8% | 27.7% | 32.5% | 34.7% | 36.6% | 32.9% | 32.9% | 36.8% | 37.0% | 35.0% | 39.6% | 47.6% | 29.5% |
| Net margin | 9.1% | 8.8% | 10.1% | 23.4% | 25.6% | 12.6% | 19.4% | 32.1% | 31.8% | 27.9% | 30.1% | 38.0% | 33.9% | 25.4% | 24.3% | 41.8% | 35.5% | 17.8% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 41.7% | 41.2% | 42.8% | 41.3% | 42.2% | 42.4% | 43.4% | 55.4% | 56.4% | 59.0% | 62.9% | 53.7% | 62.8% | 60.7% | 58.7% | 60.2% | 56.9% | 57.0% |
| Return on equity | 3.5% | 3.3% | 3.6% | 7.8% | 8.6% | 3.1% | 3.8% | 6.7% | 6.9% | 6.2% | 7.0% | 9.3% | 8.1% | 7.0% | 7.3% | 13.5% | 12.1% | 6.4% |
| Return on assets | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.2% | 2.8% | 3.1% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 3.1% | 3.5% | 4.4% | 3.8% | 3.2% | 3.3% | 5.9% | 5.1% | 2.7% |
| Asset turnover | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
| Debt to equity | 152.3% | 159.4% | 153.8% | 151.7% | 149.3% | 80.3% | 85.0% | 87.8% | 87.8% | 89.5% | 92.5% | 104.2% | 99.2% | 103.3% | 114.4% | 116.7% | 122.7% | 125.3% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 1.4x | 1.3x | 1.5x | 1.5x | 1.6x | 1.2x | 1.6x | 1.9x | 2.1x | 2.3x | 2.2x | 2.2x | 2.6x | 2.9x | 2.7x | 3.0x | 3.5x | 2.2x |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 0.8% | 1.6% | 3.5% | 8.7% | 7.7% | 8.4% | 8.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 459.1% | 470.7% | 425.2% | 176.3% | 164.9% | 337.2% | 223.5% | 172.7% | 177.7% | 211.9% | 209.2% | 141.2% | 185.3% | 238.9% | 241.5% | 144.1% | 160.4% | 319.3% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 315.6% | 344.0% | 294.5% | 124.7% | 115.6% | 213.3% | 158.2% | 99.1% | 104.1% | 124.1% | 115.6% | 94.2% | 111.1% | 138.6% | 144.6% | 83.7% | 97.7% | 191.3% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 80.6% | 73.1% | 69.3% | 70.7% | 70.1% | 63.3% | 70.8% | 57.5% | 58.6% | 64.8% | 61.4% | 100.3% | 61.0% | 77.5% | 69.7% | 58.1% | 60.9% | 65.5% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 | 2026 Q3Sept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 70.0% | 69.6% | 70.7% | 69.2% | 70.0% | 70.4% | 70.7% | 69.2% |
| Operating margin | 67.0% | 55.3% | 59.5% | 44.5% | 31.7% | 32.0% | 22.4% | 31.8% |
| Net margin | 56.6% | 43.7% | 47.1% | 34.8% | 16.8% | 21.9% | 12.8% | 19.9% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 48.0% | 60.6% | 46.0% | 72.4% | 48.8% | 59.2% | 52.0% | 67.7% |
| Debt to equity | — | 122.5% | 114.1% | 114.5% | — | 125.8% | 120.0% | 125.3% |
Moat
Strong moat
How hard Essex Property Trust's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 4 / 20
Net income has been a median 3.8% of total assets over 10 years.
- Durability 20 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 34.3%; its worst year was 29.5%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 24.8% of revenue.
- Discipline 17 / 20
The diluted share count fell 1.3% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.6% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
Compare with peers
- UDR, Inc. statistics
- Mid-America Apartment Communities statistics
- UMH Properties, Inc. statistics
- Centerspace statistics
- Nexpoint Residential Trust, Inc. statistics
Head to head: ESS vs UDRESS vs MAAESS vs UMH
More: Multi-Family Residential REITs stocks compared, Real Estate sector, rankings of US companies