Keysight Technologies key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Keysight Technologies had return on equity of 15.5%, an operating margin of 16.3%, debt equal to 43.1% of equity and a current ratio of 2.35. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2013Oct 2013 | 2014Oct 2014 | 2015Oct 2015 | 2016Oct 2016 | 2017Oct 2017 | 2018Oct 2018 | 2019Oct 2019 | 2020Oct 2020 | 2021Oct 2021 | 2022Oct 2022 | 2023Oct 2023 | 2024Oct 2024 | 2025Oct 2025 | LTMJul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 56.2% | 55.2% | 55.6% | 55.7% | 53.4% | 54.4% | 58.9% | 60.0% | 62.1% | 63.7% | 64.6% | 62.9% | 62.1% | 64.7% |
| Operating margin | 17.2% | 16.0% | 15.1% | 13.9% | 4.6% | −10.2% | 16.5% | 18.1% | 21.9% | 24.6% | 24.9% | 16.7% | 16.3% | 20.3% |
| Net margin | 15.8% | 13.4% | 18.0% | 11.5% | 3.2% | 4.3% | 14.4% | 14.9% | 18.1% | 20.7% | 19.3% | 12.3% | 15.8% | 19.1% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 17.2% | 16.8% | 9.9% | 11.3% | 8.0% | 10.9% | 20.4% | 21.3% | 23.2% | 17.7% | 22.2% | 18.0% | 23.8% | 22.3% |
| Return on equity | 36.7% | 38.9% | 49.5% | 23.8% | 5.3% | 7.0% | 22.8% | 19.9% | 25.3% | 28.3% | 24.0% | 12.6% | 15.5% | 20.2% |
| Return on assets | — | 12.9% | 15.6% | 9.2% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 10.0% | 9.1% | 11.9% | 14.2% | 12.6% | 6.8% | 8.3% | 10.9% |
| Asset turnover | — | 0.96 | 0.87 | 0.80 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.69 | 0.61 | 0.66 | 0.68 | 0.65 | 0.55 | 0.52 | 0.57 |
| Current ratio | — | 2.41 | 2.30 | 2.88 | 2.66 | 1.63 | 3.21 | 3.12 | 2.93 | 3.01 | 2.35 | 2.98 | 2.35 | 2.02 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 142.9% | 84.4% | 72.2% | 88.7% | 73.6% | 59.5% | 54.3% | 47.3% | 43.1% | 38.5% | 35.1% | 43.1% | 38.3% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | — | 156.3x | 9.4x | 8.6x | 1.9x | n/m | 8.9x | 9.8x | 13.7x | 16.9x | 17.4x | 9.9x | 9.1x | 12.3x |
| Effective tax rate | 7.5% | 13.8% | −22.4% | 5.7% | 12.9% | — | 13.1% | 17.6% | 11.5% | 12.5% | 22.1% | 29.0% | 19.7% | 9.6% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 13.0% | 12.3% | 13.6% | 14.6% | 15.9% | 16.1% | 16.0% | 16.9% | 16.4% | 15.5% | 16.1% | 18.5% | 18.7% | 18.1% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 26.0% | 26.9% | 27.6% | 28.0% | 33.2% | 31.1% | 26.8% | 26.0% | 24.2% | 23.7% | 23.9% | 28.0% | 27.4% | 26.6% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 2.4% | 2.4% | 3.2% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 3.4% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 3.5% | 3.4% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 2.4% | 2.1% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 108.8% | 125.8% | 55.4% | 98.2% | 251.0% | 256.4% | 141.4% | 143.4% | 128.4% | 85.3% | 114.6% | 146.3% | 150.7% | 116.6% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | — | 0.0% | 0.0% | 18.8% | 0.0% | 28.4% | 18.1% | 45.7% | 58.6% | 88.5% | 58.0% | 48.9% | 29.3% | 42.0% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Oct 2024 | 2025 Q1Jan 2025 | 2025 Q2Apr 2025 | 2025 Q3Jul 2025 | 2025 Q4Oct 2025 | 2026 Q1Jan 2026 | 2026 Q2Apr 2026 | 2026 Q3Jul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 62.3% | 63.2% | 62.3% | 61.7% | 61.2% | 62.2% | 68.6% | 65.9% |
| Operating margin | 17.9% | 16.8% | 15.8% | 17.3% | 15.3% | 15.5% | 23.7% | 25.0% |
| Net margin | −5.7% | 13.0% | 19.7% | 14.1% | 16.4% | 17.6% | 20.3% | 21.5% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 24.9% | 26.7% | 35.0% | 21.5% | 13.2% | 25.4% | 27.5% | 21.8% |
| Current ratio | 2.98 | 2.95 | 3.39 | 3.59 | 2.35 | 2.60 | 1.90 | 2.02 |
| Debt to equity | 35.1% | 34.5% | 46.2% | 44.7% | 43.1% | 40.8% | 40.0% | 38.3% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 18.1% | 19.2% | 19.1% | 18.5% | 18.2% | 18.9% | 18.6% | 16.9% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 26.7% | 27.8% | 27.6% | 26.2% | 28.1% | 27.9% | 26.6% | 24.2% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $5.3bn of assets due within a year against $2.6bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $5.3bn short-term assets against $2.7bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $2.6bn of cash against $2.5bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 38% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 47% to 38% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $1.6bn of operating cash flow against $2.5bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $1.3bn against $108m of interest.
Moat
Strong moat
How hard Keysight Technologies's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 20 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 19.6% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 18 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 61.9%, moving by 3.9 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 5 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 17.7%; its worst year was -1.8%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 20.0% of revenue.
- Discipline 19 / 20
The diluted share count fell 7.5% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 2.2% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (82 before it).
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