Workday, Inc. key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2026, Workday, Inc. had return on equity of 8.2%, an operating margin of 7.5%, debt equal to 38.3% of equity and a current ratio of 1.32. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2011Dec 2010 | 2012Jan 2012 | 2013Jan 2013 | 2014Jan 2014 | 2015Jan 2015 | 2016Jan 2016 | 2017Jan 2017 | 2018Jan 2018 | 2019Jan 2019 | 2020Jan 2020 | 2021Jan 2021 | 2022Jan 2022 | 2023Jan 2023 | 2024Jan 2024 | 2025Jan 2025 | 2026Jan 2026 | LTMJul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 41.4% | 51.4% | 57.4% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Operating margin | −82.4% | −58.4% | −43.1% | −32.7% | −27.4% | −21.6% | −22.4% | −14.1% | −16.4% | −13.8% | −5.8% | −2.3% | −3.6% | 2.5% | 4.9% | 7.5% | 10.7% |
| Net margin | −82.6% | −59.5% | −43.8% | −36.8% | −31.5% | −23.8% | −24.4% | −15.0% | −14.8% | −13.3% | −6.5% | 0.6% | −5.9% | 19.0% | 6.2% | 7.3% | 12.3% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −27.9% | −14.0% | −1.7% | −3.1% | −0.2% | 10.8% | 14.6% | 15.1% | 14.3% | — | — | — | 20.8% | 26.4% | 26.0% | 29.1% | 28.0% |
| Return on equity | — | — | −57.5% | −19.4% | −20.8% | −22.7% | −30.7% | −22.5% | −23.6% | −21.6% | −9.8% | 0.7% | −7.3% | 20.2% | 6.1% | 8.2% | 17.5% |
| Return on assets | — | −34.4% | −20.1% | −11.0% | −11.0% | −10.8% | −12.8% | −7.8% | −8.0% | −7.8% | −3.6% | 0.3% | −3.1% | 9.2% | 3.1% | 3.8% | 7.4% |
| Asset turnover | — | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.59 | 0.56 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.53 | 0.60 |
| Current ratio | — | 1.26 | 3.47 | 4.80 | 3.29 | 2.56 | 1.96 | 1.92 | 1.11 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.03 | 1.75 | 1.97 | 1.90 | 1.32 | 0.91 |
| Debt to equity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50.8% | 54.8% | 40.6% | 53.3% | 36.9% | 33.0% | 38.3% | 46.4% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | 1.6x | 3.6x | 6.3x | 9.8x |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17.6% | 31.3% | 2.6% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 57.6% | 46.1% | 37.5% | 38.8% | 40.2% | 40.6% | 43.2% | 42.5% | 42.9% | 42.7% | 39.9% | 36.6% | 36.1% | 33.9% | 31.1% | 28.0% | 27.7% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 5.4% | 3.7% | 5.8% | 12.9% | 13.2% | 11.6% | 7.7% | 6.6% | 7.2% | — | — | — | 5.9% | 3.2% | 3.2% | 1.7% | 2.3% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 138.8% | 416.7% | 400.7% | 227.3% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.8% | 22.1% | 31.9% | 104.2% | 183.9% |
| Quarter | 2025 Q3Oct 2024 | 2025 Q4Jan 2025 | 2026 Q1Apr 2025 | 2026 Q2Jul 2025 | 2026 Q3Oct 2025 | 2026 Q4Jan 2026 | 2027 Q1Apr 2026 | 2027 Q2Jul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating margin | 7.6% | 3.4% | 1.7% | 10.6% | 10.6% | 6.9% | 13.3% | 11.8% |
| Net margin | 8.9% | 4.3% | 3.0% | 9.7% | 10.4% | 5.7% | 8.7% | 23.9% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 16.6% | 46.4% | 18.8% | 25.0% | 22.6% | 48.1% | 24.2% | 17.4% |
| Current ratio | 2.05 | 1.90 | 2.07 | 2.10 | 1.83 | 1.32 | 1.01 | 0.91 |
| Debt to equity | 34.6% | 33.0% | 33.5% | 32.5% | 33.6% | 38.3% | 44.7% | 46.3% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 30.0% | 30.5% | 29.6% | 28.1% | 27.4% | 27.3% | 27.7% | 28.2% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $6.0bn of assets due within a year against $6.6bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $6.0bn short-term assets against $2.8bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $661m of cash against $3.0bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 46% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 14% to 46% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $3.1bn of operating cash flow against $3.0bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $1.1bn against $111m of interest.
Moat
Weak moat
How hard Workday's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 0 / 20
Net income has been a median -1.2% of total assets over 10 years.
- Durability 10 / 20
Operating margin has been a median -3.0%; its worst year was -18.1%.
- Cash conversion 15 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 8 of 10 years, at a median 13.3% of revenue.
- Discipline 5 / 20
The diluted share count rose 5.1% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 21.4% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: High. In this industry, the core product is information work that AI systems increasingly perform. The score above includes a 15-point deduction for that exposure (37 before it).
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