Abbott Laboratories key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Abbott Laboratories had return on equity of 13.1%, an operating margin of 18.2%, debt equal to 24.8% of equity and a current ratio of 1.58. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 56.4% | 54.7% | 58.4% | 58.5% | 56.6% | 57.0% | 56.1% | 55.2% | 55.4% | 56.4% | 56.6% |
| Operating margin | 20.3% | 17.3% | 7.6% | 7.1% | 10.9% | 12.8% | 14.1% | 14.5% | 5.7% | 11.9% | 14.2% | 15.5% | 19.6% | 19.2% | 16.2% | 16.3% | 18.2% | 15.8% |
| Net margin | 18.7% | 13.2% | 22.1% | 31.3% | 13.1% | 11.3% | 21.7% | 6.7% | 1.7% | 7.7% | 11.6% | 13.0% | 16.4% | 15.9% | 14.3% | 31.9% | 14.7% | 11.6% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 20.1% | 22.0% | 34.9% | 39.5% | 11.1% | 12.8% | 9.1% | 10.0% | 16.2% | 16.0% | 14.1% | 16.5% | 20.1% | 17.9% | 12.6% | 15.1% | 16.7% | 16.8% |
| Return on equity | 24.8% | 20.2% | 20.1% | 23.3% | 9.9% | 9.8% | 20.7% | 6.7% | 1.9% | 7.7% | 12.0% | 14.1% | 20.6% | 19.1% | 15.2% | 31.1% | 13.1% | 10.5% |
| Return on assets | 10.9% | 8.2% | 7.8% | 9.4% | 4.7% | 5.4% | 10.7% | 3.0% | 0.7% | 3.3% | 5.5% | 6.4% | 9.6% | 9.3% | 7.8% | 17.3% | 7.8% | 5.5% |
| Asset turnover | 0.59 | 0.62 | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.48 |
| Current ratio | 1.79 | 1.29 | 1.54 | 2.36 | 2.02 | 1.30 | 1.54 | 4.02 | 2.26 | 1.62 | 1.44 | 1.72 | 1.85 | 1.63 | 1.64 | 1.67 | 1.58 | 1.38 |
| Debt to equity | 71.1% | 83.4% | 63.1% | 76.6% | 26.1% | 36.4% | 42.4% | 107.1% | 90.4% | 64.1% | 58.3% | 57.2% | 50.4% | 45.7% | 38.0% | 29.6% | 24.8% | 63.8% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 12.0x | 11.0x | 4.5x | 4.3x | 14.7x | 17.3x | 17.6x | 7.0x | 1.7x | 4.4x | 6.8x | 9.8x | 15.8x | 15.0x | 10.2x | 12.2x | 16.3x | 9.6x |
| Effective tax rate | 20.1% | 19.0% | 8.9% | — | 2.6% | 31.7% | 18.1% | 24.8% | 84.2% | 18.8% | 9.6% | 10.0% | 13.9% | 16.5% | 14.1% | — | 22.9% | 27.8% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 8.9% | 10.6% | 7.1% | 7.7% | 7.0% | 6.6% | 6.9% | 6.9% | 8.3% | 7.5% | 7.6% | 7.0% | 6.4% | 6.6% | 6.8% | 6.8% | 6.6% | 6.8% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 27.3% | 29.5% | 34.4% | 35.4% | 32.4% | 32.3% | 33.3% | 32.3% | 33.5% | 31.9% | 30.6% | 28.0% | 26.3% | 25.8% | 27.3% | 27.9% | 27.8% | 29.9% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 3.5% | 2.9% | 7.0% | 9.4% | 5.8% | 5.3% | 5.4% | 5.4% | 4.1% | 4.6% | 5.1% | 6.3% | 4.4% | 4.1% | 5.5% | 5.3% | 4.9% | 4.5% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 107.7% | 166.9% | 158.2% | 126.1% | 84.6% | 113.7% | 42.0% | 148.7% | 929.8% | 207.2% | 122.0% | 127.3% | 122.3% | 112.6% | 88.4% | 47.4% | 113.4% | 144.2% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 42.0% | 57.7% | 62.1% | 53.4% | 34.2% | 58.8% | 32.6% | 109.9% | 387.6% | 83.4% | 61.6% | 57.0% | 45.3% | 47.7% | 62.1% | 28.6% | 63.1% | 78.5% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 52.4% | 45.8% | 40.3% | 73.8% | 114.1% | 136.1% | 198.3% | 99.0% | 44.3% | 45.1% | 66.4% | 51.8% | 63.6% | 91.0% | 94.5% | 80.8% | 67.7% | 77.9% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q3Sept 2024 | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 55.8% | 55.0% | 56.9% | 56.4% | 55.4% | 57.0% | 56.2% | 57.7% |
| Operating margin | 17.5% | 17.4% | 16.3% | 18.4% | 18.1% | 19.6% | 12.0% | 13.4% |
| Net margin | 15.5% | 84.1% | 12.8% | 16.0% | 14.5% | 15.5% | 9.6% | 7.4% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 20.2% | 19.6% | 9.0% | 13.9% | 20.2% | 22.9% | 8.2% | 15.8% |
| Current ratio | 1.60 | 1.67 | 1.78 | 1.82 | 1.70 | 1.58 | 1.39 | 1.38 |
| Debt to equity | 37.6% | 29.6% | 27.1% | 26.6% | 25.4% | 24.8% | 65.4% | 63.8% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 6.7% | 6.8% | 6.9% | 6.5% | 6.7% | 6.4% | 6.9% | 7.1% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 27.2% | 26.5% | 29.6% | 27.7% | 26.8% | 27.3% | 33.5% | 32.0% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $24.5bn of assets due within a year against $17.8bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities Not assessable from the reported split. Not assessable.
- More cash than debt $5.1bn of cash against $32.6bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 64% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 48% to 64% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $9.9bn of operating cash flow against $32.6bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $7.3bn against $766m of interest.
Moat
Strong moat
How hard Abbott Laboratories's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 8 / 20
Net income has been a median 6.0% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 18 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 55.5%, moving by 2.9 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 11 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 15.5%; its worst year was 7.8%.
- Cash conversion 18 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 15.1% of revenue.
- Discipline 18 / 20
The diluted share count fell 2.5% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 1.5% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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