Applied Materials key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Applied Materials had return on equity of 35.5%, an operating margin of 29.2%, debt equal to 32.1% of equity and a current ratio of 2.61. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Oct 2009 | 2010Oct 2010 | 2011Oct 2011 | 2012Oct 2012 | 2013Oct 2013 | 2014Oct 2014 | 2015Oct 2015 | 2016Oct 2016 | 2017Oct 2017 | 2018Oct 2018 | 2019Oct 2019 | 2020Oct 2020 | 2021Oct 2021 | 2022Oct 2022 | 2023Oct 2023 | 2024Oct 2024 | 2025Oct 2025 | LTMJul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 28.5% | 38.9% | 41.5% | 38.0% | 39.8% | 42.4% | 40.9% | 41.7% | 45.0% | 45.0% | 43.7% | 44.7% | 47.3% | 46.5% | 46.7% | 47.5% | 48.7% | 49.4% |
| Operating margin | −7.9% | 14.5% | 22.8% | 4.7% | 5.8% | 16.8% | 17.5% | 19.9% | 26.8% | 26.9% | 22.9% | 25.4% | 29.9% | 30.2% | 28.9% | 28.9% | 29.2% | 29.6% |
| Net margin | −6.1% | 9.8% | 18.3% | 1.3% | 3.4% | 11.8% | 14.3% | 15.9% | 23.9% | 18.2% | 18.5% | 21.0% | 25.5% | 25.3% | 25.9% | 26.4% | 24.7% | 30.1% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 1.7% | 16.3% | 21.1% | 19.4% | 5.7% | 17.2% | 9.8% | 21.4% | 23.4% | 18.9% | 19.2% | 19.7% | 20.7% | 17.9% | 28.6% | 27.6% | 20.1% | 18.2% |
| Return on equity | −4.3% | 12.8% | 23.6% | 1.4% | 3.6% | 14.3% | 17.8% | 22.9% | 41.3% | 36.9% | 35.9% | 38.5% | 51.6% | 53.4% | 48.0% | 40.6% | 35.5% | 40.3% |
| Return on assets | −3.2% | 9.1% | 15.5% | 0.8% | 2.1% | 8.5% | 9.7% | 11.5% | 20.7% | 16.4% | 14.8% | 17.5% | 24.4% | 24.8% | 23.9% | 22.0% | 19.8% | 23.2% |
| Asset turnover | 0.52 | 0.93 | 0.85 | 0.67 | 0.62 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.80 | 0.83 | 0.96 | 0.98 | 0.92 | 0.83 | 0.80 | 0.77 |
| Current ratio | 2.93 | 2.34 | 3.71 | 2.25 | 2.31 | 2.47 | 2.44 | 2.30 | 3.14 | 2.70 | 2.29 | 3.00 | 2.54 | 2.16 | 2.60 | 2.51 | 2.61 | 2.42 |
| Debt to equity | 2.8% | 13.3% | 22.2% | 27.0% | 27.5% | 24.8% | 75.4% | 47.6% | 56.1% | 78.9% | 72.0% | 51.5% | 44.5% | 44.8% | 34.0% | 36.6% | 32.1% | 30.2% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | 65.9x | 40.6x | 4.3x | 4.5x | 16.0x | 16.4x | 13.9x | 19.9x | 19.2x | 14.1x | 18.2x | 29.2x | 34.2x | 32.2x | 31.9x | 30.8x | 33.0x |
| Effective tax rate | — | 32.4% | 19.0% | 65.5% | 26.9% | 26.0% | 13.8% | 14.5% | 7.8% | 30.9% | 17.2% | 13.1% | 13.0% | 14.1% | 11.1% | 12.0% | 24.5% | 13.6% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 18.6% | 12.0% | 10.6% | 14.2% | 17.6% | 15.7% | 15.0% | 14.2% | 12.1% | 12.1% | 14.1% | 13.0% | 10.8% | 10.7% | 11.7% | 11.9% | 12.6% | 12.9% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 14.7% | 9.9% | 8.6% | 12.3% | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.1% | 6.6% | 6.2% | 5.4% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 5.0% | 1.8% | 2.0% | 1.9% | 2.6% | 2.7% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 3.7% | 3.0% | 2.5% | 2.9% | 3.1% | 4.2% | 4.4% | 8.0% | 9.0% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | 165.7% | 115.3% | >999% | 166.4% | 145.4% | 68.8% | 134.4% | 97.9% | 104.2% | 103.7% | 93.5% | 81.1% | 70.7% | 110.8% | 104.3% | 81.4% | 60.7% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | — | 37.2% | 20.6% | 398.2% | 178.1% | 45.2% | 35.4% | 25.8% | 12.2% | 19.9% | 28.5% | 21.7% | 14.2% | 13.4% | 14.2% | 16.6% | 19.8% | 16.3% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 407.1% | 45.0% | 39.0% | 109.5% | 164.6% | 31.1% | 191.1% | 101.0% | 46.5% | 186.0% | 113.1% | 42.5% | 96.1% | 151.3% | 41.7% | 67.0% | 110.2% | 63.0% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Oct 2024 | 2025 Q1Jan 2025 | 2025 Q2Apr 2025 | 2025 Q3Jul 2025 | 2025 Q4Oct 2025 | 2026 Q1Jan 2026 | 2026 Q2Apr 2026 | 2026 Q3Jul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 47.3% | 48.8% | 49.1% | 48.8% | 48.0% | 49.0% | 49.9% | 50.3% |
| Operating margin | 29.0% | 30.4% | 30.5% | 30.6% | 25.2% | 26.1% | 31.9% | 33.7% |
| Net margin | 24.6% | 16.5% | 30.1% | 24.4% | 27.9% | 28.9% | 35.5% | 27.8% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 30.8% | 7.6% | 14.9% | 28.1% | 30.0% | 14.8% | 2.7% | 25.6% |
| Current ratio | 2.51 | 2.67 | 2.46 | 2.50 | 2.61 | 2.71 | 2.51 | 2.42 |
| Debt to equity | 32.4% | 33.1% | 32.5% | 31.6% | 31.6% | 30.2% | 27.0% | 25.1% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 12.2% | 12.0% | 12.6% | 12.3% | 13.5% | 13.2% | 13.0% | 12.1% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | — | 6.4% | 6.0% | 5.9% | 6.7% | 5.9% | 5.0% | 4.5% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $25.1bn of assets due within a year against $10.4bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $25.1bn short-term assets against $7.5bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $7.0bn of cash against $6.4bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 25% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 46% to 25% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $8.4bn of operating cash flow against $6.4bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $9.1bn against $277m of interest.
Moat
Strong moat
How hard Applied Materials's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 20 / 20
Net income has been a median 20.6% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 16 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 46.5%, moving by 1.8 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 20 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 28.7%; its worst year was 23.1%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 20.4% of revenue.
- Discipline 20 / 20
The diluted share count fell 13.4% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 1.8% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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