undamentalytics Newsletter

Cleveland-cliffs Inc.: what the price is pricing in

There is no current cash flow reading for Cleveland-cliffs Inc.: its latest is from December 31, 2025. Switch lens below to see the other readings and how trading the gap would have done.

No published rating for Cleveland-cliffs Inc.: valued with our growth model, which doesn't carry a Buy/Hold/Sell rating yet. The readings below run our models backwards for research and show how trading the gap would have done; they are not a valuation or a rating. The valuation page shows the models and their status.

What growth in cash flow is the price paying for?

No current reading. The latest is from December 31, 2025: the figures this lens needs have not been filed recently enough (or no longer apply), so there is no position this quarter.

Quarters with a position2711 long, 16 short, since December 31, 2012
Beat the S&P 50011 of 2740.7% of quarters held
Strategy against the index−99.8%cumulative; worst fall -99.9%
$10,000 became$98S&P 500 bought and held: $39,255

Over time

The growth in owner earnings (free cash flow after stock-based pay) that would justify the share price in our discounted-cash-flow model, against the growth the model itself assumes from the company's record.

-15%14%43%71%100% 2012201420162018202020222024 $1.5$14.5$27.5$40.5 Short from 2013-09-30Short from 2013-12-31Short from 2014-09-30Short from 2015-12-31Short from 2016-03-31Short from 2016-06-30Short from 2016-09-30Short from 2016-12-31Short from 2017-03-31Short from 2018-06-30Short from 2018-09-30Short from 2020-03-31Short from 2020-06-30Short from 2021-12-31Long from 2022-06-30Long from 2022-09-30Long from 2022-12-31Long from 2023-03-31Long from 2023-06-30Long from 2023-09-30Long from 2023-12-31Long from 2024-03-31Long from 2024-06-30Long from 2024-09-30Long from 2024-12-31Short from 2025-09-30Short from 2025-12-31
Growth our model assumes Growth the price implies Long quarter Short quarter. Lower panel: the share price at each quarter end, adjusted for later share splits and spin-offs (the table below gives the price as traded).

$10,000 trading the gap vs the S&P 500

$0$20.0k$40.0k 2012201420172019202220242026 $39.3k$98
StrategyS&P 500, buy and hold Hypothetical, before costs. The strategy holds the S&P 500 and only changes on a signal: it switches into CLF in long quarters and adds a short of CLF in short quarters. The gap between the lines is what the signal added or lost.

Skill or luck?

In plain English: Across 27 quarters with a position, this lens beat the S&P 500 in 11, by −11.3% a quarter on average. That leans towards losing, though it could still be chance. One company is a small sample: the results across all companies are the better guide.

PositionsQuartersBeat the S&P 500Average vs S&P 500, a quarterTypical (median), a quarterA yearConfidence (t)Evidence
Longs 11 36.4% −7.9% −7.4% −32.6% -1.51 Some evidence: worse
Shorts 16 43.8% −13.7% −6.7% −73.4% -1.39 No reliable evidence
All positions 27 40.7% −11.3% −7.3% −61.1% -1.85 Some evidence: worse

Each position is measured against the S&P 500 over the same quarter: a long earns the stock's return minus the index's, a short the index's minus the stock's. "A year" compounds the per-quarter results. Evidence: strong at a t-statistic of 2 or more, some from 1.5; "worse" when the result is that far below zero; one company's history is a small sample, so read these alongside the results across all companies.

Every quarter (44)
FromPrice paidGrowth the price impliesGrowth our model assumesPositionCLFS&P 500
December 31, 2025 $13.28 100.0%* 2.0% Short −36.4% −4.4%
September 30, 2025 $12.20 31.3% 4.0% Short +8.8% +2.7%
June 30, 2025 $7.60 13.6% 4.0% No position +60.5% +8.1%
March 31, 2025 $8.22 4.5% 4.0% No position −7.5% +10.8%
December 31, 2024 $9.40 -9.0% 2.0% Long −12.6% −4.3%
September 30, 2024 $12.77 -14.6% 6.2% Long −26.4% +2.5%
June 30, 2024 $15.39 -12.6% 11.1% Long −17.0% +5.8%
March 31, 2024 $22.74 -7.3% 13.0% Long −32.3% +4.4%
December 31, 2023 $20.42 -5.3% 13.0% Long +11.4% +10.4%
September 30, 2023 $15.63 -6.7% 13.0% Long +30.6% +11.6%
June 30, 2023 $16.76 -1.2% 13.0% Long −6.7% −3.2%
March 31, 2023 $18.33 -2.3% 13.0% Long −8.6% +8.7%
December 31, 2022 $16.11 -1.9% 13.0% Long +13.8% +7.5%
September 30, 2022 $13.47 -4.0% 13.0% Long +19.6% +7.6%
June 30, 2022 $15.37 0.9% 13.0% Long −12.4% −4.9%
March 31, 2022 $32.21 14.3% 13.0% No position −52.3% −16.1%
December 31, 2021 $21.77 37.0% 13.0% Short +48.0% −4.6%
June 30, 2020 $5.52 48.4% 2.0% Short +16.3% +9.0%
March 31, 2020 $3.95 16.1% 4.0% Short +42.0% +20.2%
December 31, 2019 $8.40 8.6% 2.9% No position −52.6% −19.4%
September 30, 2019 $7.22 6.5% 12.2% No position +18.1% +9.0%
June 30, 2019 $10.67 9.2% 12.6% No position −32.0% +1.8%
March 31, 2019 $9.99 4.7% 10.5% No position +7.3% +4.2%
December 31, 2018 $7.69 4.1% 2.0% No position +30.7% +13.5%
September 30, 2018 $12.66 17.8% 2.0% Short −39.3% −13.5%
June 30, 2018 $8.43 17.0% 4.0% Short +50.2% +7.7%
March 31, 2018 $6.95 12.2% 4.0% No position +21.3% +3.5%
December 31, 2017 $7.21 5.6% 4.0% No position −3.6% −1.0%
September 30, 2017 $7.15 5.8% 4.0% No position +0.8% +6.8%
June 30, 2017 $6.92 11.3% 4.0% No position +3.3% +4.4%
March 31, 2017 $8.21 23.1% 4.0% Short −15.7% +3.1%
December 31, 2016 $8.41 23.3% 4.0% Short −2.4% +5.9%
September 30, 2016 $5.85 24.2% 4.0% Short +43.8% +4.0%
June 30, 2016 $5.67 26.9% 4.0% Short +3.2% +3.8%
March 31, 2016 $3.00 31.2% 4.0% Short +89.0% +2.5%
December 31, 2015 $1.58 44.2% 4.0% Short +89.9% +1.3%
September 30, 2014 $10.38 30.9% 4.0% Short −30.2% +4.9%
June 30, 2014 $15.05 10.4% 4.0% No position −30.4% +1.1%
March 31, 2014 $20.46 8.4% 2.0% No position −25.8% +5.2%
December 31, 2013 $26.21 29.9% 5.0% Short −21.4% +1.7%
September 30, 2013 $20.50 22.6% 4.7% Short +28.6% +10.5%
June 30, 2013 $16.25 5.0% 7.3% No position +26.9% +5.2%
March 31, 2013 $19.01 1.5% 8.9% No position −13.9% +2.9%
December 31, 2012 $38.57 0.5% 9.5% No position −50.5% +10.5%

Price paid: the closing price that day as traded, before any later share split. * At the edge of the range we solve for.

How the test works

At each quarter end since March 2010 we rebuild the models from Cleveland-cliffs Inc.'s quarters ending at least 90 days earlier (and no more than 200 days before that), using the figures as later filed, including any restatement, and value them at that day's close, adjusted for later share splits and spin-offs so that price and share count are on the same basis. A wide enough gap is a long or a short for one quarter (growth 10 points; margin and return on equity 5 points; a PEG under 0.75 or over 3), measured on total return against the S&P 500. The rules were set before the test. No trading or borrowing costs; today's list of companies. Not investment advice. All companies and the results across them.

Compare with peers

Head to head: CLF vs STLDCLF vs RSCLF vs NUE

More: Steel stocks compared, Materials sector, rankings of US companies

Figures from Cleveland-cliffs Inc.'s SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q), retrieved October 21, 2026. How we read and check them: methodology and data sources. Not investment advice. Back to Cleveland-cliffs Inc.