Nasdaq, Inc. key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Nasdaq, Inc. had return on equity of 15.3% and a net margin of 21.6%. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMSept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net margin | 7.8% | 12.4% | 11.3% | 11.3% | 12.0% | 11.8% | 12.6% | 2.9% | 18.5% | 10.7% | 18.2% | 16.6% | 20.2% | 18.1% | 17.5% | 15.1% | 21.6% | 22.8% |
| Return on equity | 5.4% | 8.2% | 8.0% | 6.9% | 6.8% | 6.9% | 7.5% | 1.9% | 12.9% | 8.1% | 14.0% | 15.5% | 18.5% | 17.9% | 12.5% | 10.2% | 15.3% | 17.2% |
| Return on assets | 2.5% | 2.9% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 3.4% | 3.6% | 0.8% | 5.1% | 2.9% | 5.2% | 5.8% | 6.2% | 5.5% | 4.0% | 3.6% | 5.8% | 7.1% |
| Effective tax rate | 32.7% | 26.0% | 33.2% | 36.3% | 36.0% | 30.5% | 32.2% | 20.3% | 16.4% | 57.0% | 24.0% | 23.0% | 22.6% | 23.9% | 24.6% | 23.1% | 16.7% | 20.2% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | — | — | — | 18.5% | 22.6% | 23.7% | 34.8% | 188.7% | 33.3% | 61.1% | 39.4% | 34.3% | 29.5% | 34.0% | 41.6% | 48.4% | 33.6% | 31.3% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $4.5bn of assets due within a year against $4.5bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $4.5bn short-term assets against $10.9bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $365m of cash against $8.7bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 73% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 80% to 73% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $2.5bn of operating cash flow against $8.7bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $2.7bn against $347m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Nasdaq's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 6 / 20
Net income has been a median 5.0% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 19 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 60.7%, moving by 3.3 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 18 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 24.7%; its worst year was 22.5%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 20.7% of revenue.
- Discipline 12 / 20
The diluted share count rose 13.7% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 1.8% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (75 before it).
Compare with peers
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Head to head: MCO vs NDAQCME vs NDAQICE vs NDAQ
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