Cboe Global Markets key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Cboe Global Markets had return on equity of 23.4%, an operating margin of 31.1%, debt equal to 28.2% of equity and a current ratio of 1.87. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMSept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | 84.6% | 80.6% | 44.7% | 44.0% | 45.5% | 36.6% | 42.2% | 44.0% | 50.8% | 50.6% | 51.5% | 53.9% |
| Operating margin | 41.7% | 38.3% | 47.6% | 47.6% | 50.0% | 50.8% | 48.2% | 42.4% | 16.7% | 21.6% | 21.5% | 19.3% | 23.1% | 12.4% | 28.0% | 26.8% | 31.1% | 36.4% |
| Net margin | 25.0% | 22.5% | 27.4% | 30.7% | 30.8% | 30.7% | 30.9% | 26.6% | 18.0% | 15.4% | 15.0% | 13.7% | 15.1% | 5.9% | 20.2% | 18.7% | 23.3% | 28.0% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | 31.0% | 26.3% | 15.1% | 18.0% | 23.9% | 41.2% | 15.6% | 14.9% | 27.3% | 25.4% | 35.7% | 47.9% |
| Return on equity | 56.6% | 53.9% | 67.6% | 66.2% | 67.2% | 71.0% | 80.4% | 64.7% | 23.4% | 13.4% | 11.4% | 14.0% | 15.2% | 6.6% | 20.4% | 18.5% | 23.4% | 26.8% |
| Return on assets | — | 38.6% | 47.9% | 47.2% | 45.1% | 46.0% | 53.3% | 43.4% | 14.0% | 8.1% | 7.2% | 8.1% | 7.9% | 3.4% | 10.5% | 10.0% | 12.9% | 14.4% |
| Asset turnover | — | 1.72 | 1.75 | 1.54 | 1.47 | 1.50 | 1.73 | 1.63 | 0.78 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.59 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.51 |
| Current ratio | — | 2.25 | 3.63 | 3.89 | 2.87 | 3.31 | 2.76 | 2.62 | 1.30 | 1.15 | 2.16 | 1.19 | 1.31 | 1.05 | 1.43 | 1.78 | 1.87 | 1.61 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 40.2% | 37.8% | 26.1% | 36.4% | 36.3% | 50.6% | 36.4% | 33.9% | 28.2% | 24.5% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 52.3x | 8.7x | 14.8x | 14.2x | 17.1x | 16.8x | 8.2x | 17.0x | 21.3x | 28.1x | 36.3x |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | 41.9% | 35.1% | 38.0% | 38.7% | 36.7% | 39.4% | −19.8% | 25.6% | 26.0% | 29.1% | 30.0% | 45.7% | 27.3% | 29.4% | 29.8% | 26.6% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.9% | 6.3% | 1.7% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.2% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.8% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | 100.5% | 99.1% | 83.9% | 116.9% | 159.4% | 301.5% | 103.2% | 252.6% | 135.4% | 135.9% | 152.9% | 170.9% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | — | 20.0% | 29.0% | 30.4% | 33.2% | 35.3% | 35.8% | 42.0% | 29.4% | 30.6% | 40.0% | 36.4% | 36.5% | 89.4% | 29.4% | 32.6% | 25.8% | 21.4% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.8% | 75.1% | 35.1% | 54.4% | 51.3% | 36.8% | 50.3% | 52.5% | 29.8% | 43.7% | 20.9% | 17.8% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 | 2026 Q3Sept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 47.4% | 47.3% | 50.0% | 53.0% | 55.7% | 57.3% | 50.7% | 52.4% |
| Operating margin | 27.0% | 29.6% | 28.9% | 32.4% | 33.5% | 39.7% | 33.0% | 39.3% |
| Net margin | 17.7% | 21.0% | 20.0% | 26.3% | 26.0% | 30.3% | 24.5% | 31.5% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −66.3% | 75.2% | 26.7% | 12.1% | 27.6% | 152.5% | −37.2% | 58.4% |
| Current ratio | 1.78 | 1.60 | 1.57 | 1.72 | 1.87 | 1.39 | 1.57 | 1.61 |
| Debt to equity | 33.7% | 32.4% | 30.9% | 29.5% | 28.1% | 26.9% | 25.7% | 24.4% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $6.6bn of assets due within a year against $4.1bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $6.6bn short-term assets against $1.2bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $2.7bn of cash against $1.4bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 24% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 45% to 24% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $2.6bn of operating cash flow against $1.4bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $1.9bn against $53m of interest.
Moat
Strong moat
How hard Cboe Global Markets's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 12 / 20
Net income has been a median 8.1% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 13 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 47.0%, moving by 4.8 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 15 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 21.6%; its worst year was 12.0%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 25.1% of revenue.
- Discipline 17 / 20
The diluted share count fell 2.2% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.9% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (78 before it).
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