Quanex Building Products Corp key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Quanex Building Products Corp had return on equity of -28.9%, an operating margin of -10.6%, debt equal to 96.9% of equity and a current ratio of 2.04. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Oct 2009 | 2010Oct 2010 | 2011Oct 2011 | 2012Oct 2012 | 2013Oct 2013 | 2014Oct 2014 | 2015Oct 2015 | 2016Oct 2016 | 2017Oct 2017 | 2018Oct 2018 | 2019Oct 2019 | 2020Oct 2020 | 2021Oct 2021 | 2022Oct 2022 | 2023Oct 2023 | 2024Oct 2024 | 2025Oct 2025 | LTMJul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22.4% | 21.7% | 22.3% | 22.6% | 22.4% | 22.0% | 24.5% | 23.9% | 27.2% | 26.6% |
| Operating margin | −30.6% | 4.7% | 1.9% | −1.9% | −3.4% | 2.4% | 3.8% | 3.9% | 3.9% | 4.0% | −3.0% | 6.5% | 7.6% | 9.1% | 9.8% | 4.3% | −10.6% | 6.0% |
| Net margin | −23.4% | 2.9% | 1.1% | −3.5% | −2.1% | 4.9% | 2.5% | −0.2% | 2.2% | 3.0% | −5.2% | 4.5% | 5.3% | 7.2% | 7.3% | 2.6% | −13.6% | 2.4% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 7.7% | 9.3% | 3.3% | −3.4% | 1.0% | −2.2% | 5.7% | 5.4% | 5.2% | 8.8% | 8.0% | 8.8% | 5.1% | 5.3% | 9.7% | 4.0% | 5.6% | 4.9% |
| Return on equity | −32.4% | 5.3% | 2.1% | −3.8% | −2.8% | 7.0% | 3.9% | −0.5% | 4.8% | 6.6% | −12.9% | 11.2% | 14.7% | 20.0% | 16.3% | 4.2% | −28.9% | 6.2% |
| Return on assets | −25.2% | 4.1% | 1.5% | −2.8% | −2.0% | 5.4% | 3.0% | −0.3% | 2.4% | 3.5% | −6.7% | 5.8% | 8.1% | 12.3% | 10.6% | 2.1% | −11.7% | 2.3% |
| Asset turnover | 1.08 | 1.41 | 1.44 | 0.81 | 0.96 | 1.09 | 1.19 | 1.38 | 1.12 | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.27 | 1.52 | 1.69 | 1.45 | 0.81 | 0.86 | 0.95 |
| Current ratio | — | 2.95 | 2.34 | 1.96 | 1.94 | 3.51 | 1.79 | 1.79 | 1.80 | 1.87 | 1.73 | 1.59 | 1.58 | 2.01 | 2.03 | 2.24 | 2.04 | 2.23 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 14.2% | 73.1% | 58.7% | 53.7% | 48.0% | 33.3% | 12.8% | 6.9% | 12.8% | 76.9% | 96.9% | 89.0% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | 84.8x | 36.7x | n/m | n/m | 25.4x | 24.9x | 1.0x | 3.5x | 3.2x | n/m | 10.5x | 32.4x | 43.5x | 13.6x | 2.7x | n/m | 2.2x |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | — | — | — | 39.6% | 32.6% | — | 26.7% | −3.1% | — | 23.5% | 28.9% | 19.5% | 15.0% | 21.4% | — | — |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 10.2% | 9.0% | 9.9% | 21.1% | 17.8% | 13.8% | 13.4% | 12.4% | 11.3% | 11.7% | 11.3% | 10.5% | 10.8% | 9.6% | 11.0% | 14.9% | 15.1% | 15.3% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 2.7% | 1.8% | 3.0% | 9.0% | 6.8% | 5.7% | 4.6% | 4.0% | 4.0% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 2.2% | 2.7% | 3.3% | 2.9% | 3.4% | 2.9% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | 322.2% | 304.8% | — | — | −44.5% | 230.6% | — | 242.0% | 294.2% | — | 195.0% | 95.8% | 73.4% | 132.9% | 156.5% | — | 200.2% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | — | 22.8% | 65.9% | — | — | 20.5% | 34.3% | — | 29.5% | 26.4% | — | 27.4% | 18.9% | 12.0% | 12.9% | 36.2% | — | 32.1% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 10.1% | 12.8% | 58.1% | — | 106.1% | — | 156.9% | 10.9% | 12.2% | 50.0% | 28.2% | 23.7% | 40.2% | 26.5% | 14.8% | 23.1% | 46.2% | 21.4% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Oct 2024 | 2025 Q1Jan 2025 | 2025 Q2Apr 2025 | 2025 Q3Jul 2025 | 2025 Q4Oct 2025 | 2026 Q1Jan 2026 | 2026 Q2Apr 2026 | 2026 Q3Jul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 23.8% | 23.1% | 29.0% | 27.9% | 28.1% | 24.1% | 25.5% | 28.2% |
| Operating margin | 0.6% | −1.7% | 9.0% | −54.7% | 8.8% | 0.7% | 4.0% | 9.3% |
| Net margin | −2.8% | −3.7% | 4.5% | −55.7% | 4.0% | −1.0% | 0.7% | 5.3% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −1.7% | −6.0% | 3.0% | 9.3% | 13.6% | −7.7% | 1.7% | 9.5% |
| Current ratio | 2.24 | 2.39 | 2.41 | 2.20 | 2.04 | 2.31 | 2.28 | 2.23 |
| Debt to equity | 72.9% | 74.6% | 74.5% | 97.0% | 91.6% | 92.9% | 93.3% | 85.4% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 17.7% | 16.7% | 15.5% | 14.4% | 14.1% | 17.5% | 16.1% | 14.1% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $602m of assets due within a year against $270m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $602m short-term assets against $953m of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $62m of cash against $637m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 85% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 18% to 85% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $146m of operating cash flow against $637m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $111m against $50m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Quanex Building Products's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 20 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 14.9% of total assets over 8 years.
- Pricing power 9 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 23.3%, moving by 1.7 percentage points (standard deviation) across 8 years.
- Durability 0 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 5.3%; its worst year was -12.7%.
- Cash conversion 13 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 6.6% of revenue.
- Discipline 10 / 20
The diluted share count rose 36.8% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.3% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (52 before it).
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