Royal Gold Inc key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Royal Gold Inc had return on equity of 9.1%, an operating margin of 61.9%, debt equal to 12.6% of equity and a current ratio of 3.12. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2014Jun 2014 | 2015Jun 2015 | 2016Jun 2016 | 2017Jun 2017 | 2018Jun 2018 | 2019Jun 2019 | 2020Jun 2020 | 2021Jun 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | 100.0% | 100.0% | 43.6% | 45.6% | 42.2% | 47.3% | 54.1% | 53.6% | 56.7% | 65.5% | 69.3% | 66.8% |
| Operating margin | 47.7% | 35.7% | 1.7% | 33.1% | −16.2% | 33.3% | 39.9% | 54.8% | 47.0% | 50.1% | 59.8% | 61.9% | 61.4% |
| Net margin | 27.5% | 21.2% | −26.7% | 23.0% | −24.6% | 22.2% | 40.0% | 49.1% | 39.6% | 39.5% | 46.2% | 45.2% | 47.7% |
| Return on equity | 2.7% | 2.2% | −3.4% | 4.5% | −5.2% | 4.4% | 9.0% | 12.7% | 9.1% | 8.5% | 11.1% | 9.1% | 10.0% |
| Return on assets | 2.2% | 1.8% | −2.6% | 3.3% | −3.9% | 3.6% | 7.5% | 11.2% | 7.7% | 6.9% | 9.8% | 7.2% | 7.8% |
| Asset turnover | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
| Current ratio | 32.70 | 31.92 | 6.50 | 4.19 | 2.45 | 4.60 | 8.31 | 5.71 | 2.92 | 2.31 | 3.23 | 3.12 | 2.92 |
| Debt to equity | 13.2% | 15.7% | 28.9% | 27.2% | 17.6% | 10.3% | 13.4% | 6.0% | 21.0% | 8.7% | 0.0% | 12.6% | 5.3% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | — | — | — | — | — | 82.8x | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Effective tax rate | 23.5% | 15.4% | — | 22.2% | — | 16.4% | −1.9% | 10.9% | 12.1% | 14.9% | 22.0% | 17.8% | 18.1% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 85.2% | 107.9% | — | 60.5% | — | 71.9% | 35.9% | 25.2% | 38.5% | 41.2% | 31.7% | 25.4% | 18.9% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q3Sept 2024 | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 66.6% | 70.3% | 69.4% | 72.6% | 73.6% | 64.6% | 67.1% | 64.6% |
| Operating margin | 61.3% | 65.9% | 63.6% | 67.7% | 64.4% | 56.2% | 63.3% | 62.1% |
| Net margin | 49.7% | 53.0% | 58.7% | 63.1% | 50.3% | 24.9% | 59.9% | 52.5% |
| Current ratio | 2.34 | 3.23 | 4.74 | 4.49 | 2.89 | 3.12 | 3.52 | 2.92 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 0.0% | — | — | 22.6% | 12.5% | 8.0% | 5.2% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $370m of assets due within a year against $127m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $370m short-term assets against $1.7bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $182m of cash against $396m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 5% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 4% to 5% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $1.0bn of operating cash flow against $396m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Interest not separately reported. Not assessable.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Royal Gold's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 11 / 20
Net income has been a median 7.3% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 12 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 54.3%, moving by 8.8 percentage points (standard deviation) across 9 years.
- Durability 10 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 49.1%; its worst year was -16.2%.
- Cash conversion 20 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 9 of 9 years, at a median 39.6% of revenue.
- Discipline 10 / 20
The diluted share count rose 20.6% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 1.4% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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