Essential Utilities, Inc. key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Essential Utilities, Inc. had return on equity of 9.4% and a net margin of 24.9%. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net margin | 17.1% | 19.0% | 21.0% | 26.2% | 29.0% | 29.9% | 24.8% | 28.6% | 29.6% | 22.9% | 25.2% | 19.5% | 23.0% | 20.3% | 24.3% | 28.5% | 24.9% | 21.6% |
| Return on equity | 9.4% | 10.9% | 11.8% | 14.9% | 15.2% | 14.6% | 11.9% | 13.1% | 12.6% | 9.7% | 7.6% | 6.7% | 8.7% | 8.8% | 8.8% | 9.8% | 9.4% | 8.0% |
| Return on assets | 2.8% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 4.3% | 4.5% | 4.5% | 3.6% | 3.9% | 3.8% | 2.9% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.4% | 3.3% | 2.8% |
| Effective tax rate | 38.6% | 37.8% | 32.6% | 26.4% | 9.5% | 10.5% | 6.9% | 8.2% | 6.6% | −7.7% | −6.2% | −7.5% | −2.3% | −3.2% | −15.4% | −3.8% | 0.6% | 5.0% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 71.6% | 65.3% | 60.9% | 47.5% | 46.5% | 48.1% | 60.1% | 55.9% | 58.7% | 78.5% | 84.0% | 81.6% | 59.9% | 62.0% | 63.6% | 58.2% | 60.6% | 69.8% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $465m of assets due within a year against $599m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities Not assessable from the reported split. Not assessable.
- More cash than debt $9m of cash against $8.5bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 121% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 111% to 121% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $1.0bn of operating cash flow against $8.5bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $901m against $344m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Essential Utilities's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 2 / 20
Net income has been a median 3.0% of total assets over 10 years.
- Durability 20 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 35.3%; its worst year was 29.4%.
- Cash conversion 18 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 8 of 10 years, at a median 20.2% of revenue.
- Discipline 13 / 20
The diluted share count rose 11.2% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.5% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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