Arq, Inc. key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Arq, Inc. had return on equity of -27.2%, an operating margin of -44.0%, debt equal to 28.3% of equity and a current ratio of 1.04. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32.1% | 36.2% | 27.9% | 28.8% |
| Operating margin | −91.0% | −242.8% | −247.1% | −66.6% | −31.8% | −9.1% | −26.7% | −21.2% | −60.8% | 4.8% | −11.7% | −13.4% | −1.8% | −44.0% | −43.0% |
| Net margin | −80.5% | −120.3% | 8.2% | −48.0% | 193.0% | 61.4% | 148.1% | 50.7% | −30.1% | 60.2% | −8.7% | −12.3% | −4.7% | −43.7% | −42.6% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −124.6% | −92.8% | −246.6% | −48.4% | −36.6% | −27.0% | −43.2% | 77.6% | 70.3% | 19.7% | −14.5% | −44.5% | −68.6% | −9.4% | −4.1% |
| Return on equity | — | — | — | — | — | 37.3% | 50.1% | 40.3% | −21.0% | 52.0% | −6.2% | −7.7% | −2.6% | −27.2% | −31.2% |
| Return on assets | −17.3% | −21.4% | 1.7% | −39.0% | 116.2% | 29.4% | 29.3% | 21.3% | −12.7% | 36.4% | −4.9% | −5.9% | −2.0% | −20.4% | −22.7% |
| Asset turnover | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.81 | 0.60 | 0.48 | 0.20 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.48 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.53 |
| Current ratio | 0.51 | 1.30 | 1.15 | 0.49 | 1.64 | 5.36 | 1.47 | 1.20 | 1.46 | 4.79 | 4.42 | 3.75 | 1.17 | 1.04 | 1.03 |
| Debt to equity | — | — | — | — | 0.0% | 0.0% | 109.1% | 41.0% | 49.7% | 3.5% | 4.1% | 14.4% | 17.8% | 28.3% | 31.1% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | 3.3x | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | 17.6% | — | — | 46.4% | 22.7% | 25.2% | — | 20.6% | — | — | — | — | — |
| R&D as % of revenue | 1.5% | 24.4% | 9.0% | 8.5% | −1.3% | 0.3% | — | 0.3% | 1.5% | 0.4% | 2.0% | 3.3% | 3.7% | 6.1% | 4.6% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34.3% | 26.3% | 18.7% | 20.0% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 23.8% | 16.1% | 9.2% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 1.1% | 2.0% | 11.2% | 9.9% | 6.2% | 8.7% | 27.7% | 78.2% | 7.1% | 4.0% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | — | <−999% | — | −19.0% | −43.9% | −29.2% | 153.1% | — | 32.8% | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividends ÷ net income | — | — | — | — | 0.0% | 56.3% | 56.9% | 51.4% | — | 0.2% | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 44.2% | 10.8% | 0.5% | — | — | — | — | — |
| Quarter | 2024 Q3Sept 2024 | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 38.6% | 36.3% | 36.4% | 33.3% | 28.8% | 13.6% | 34.2% | 38.5% |
| Operating margin | 5.8% | 1.5% | 2.4% | −6.3% | −2.4% | −174.1% | −3.4% | −0.2% |
| Net margin | 4.7% | −5.0% | −0.1% | −8.3% | −1.9% | −170.0% | −3.9% | −2.5% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −16.5% | −139.6% | −34.9% | −4.7% | 8.8% | −12.0% | −2.3% | −13.2% |
| Current ratio | 2.89 | 1.17 | 1.12 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.03 |
| Debt to equity | 9.2% | 11.4% | 12.2% | 13.2% | 11.9% | 16.9% | 18.0% | 18.3% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 2.3% | 2.6% | 3.2% | 9.4% | 7.3% | 4.1% | 3.4% | 3.2% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 23.2% | 22.0% | 22.2% | 20.7% | 13.2% | 20.2% | 25.4% | 22.7% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $47m of assets due within a year against $46m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $47m short-term assets against $19m of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $906,000 of cash against $31m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 18% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 2% to 18% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt −$113,000 of operating cash flow against $31m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of −$53m against $3m of interest.
Moat
Weak moat
How hard Arq's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 10 / 20
Net income has been a median 6.9% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 4 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 31.6%, moving by 17.3 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 10 / 20
Operating margin has been a median -19.8%; its worst year was -68.4%.
- Cash conversion 4 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 4 of 10 years, at a median -16.4% of revenue.
- Discipline 9 / 20
The diluted share count rose 127.4% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 3.0% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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