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Ecolab key statistics and ratios

In fiscal 2025, Ecolab had return on equity of 22.4%, an operating margin of 17.0%, debt equal to 84.3% of equity and a current ratio of 1.08. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.

Financial ratios

US$ thousands unless shown otherwise. Fiscal years, plus the last twelve months (LTM) when newer.

Ecolab: financial ratios, annual
Fiscal year2009Dec 20092010Dec 20102011Dec 20112012Dec 20122013Dec 20132014Dec 20142015Dec 20152016Dec 20162017Dec 20172018Dec 20182019Dec 20192020Dec 20202021Dec 20212022Dec 20222023Dec 20232024Dec 20242025Dec 2025LTMSept 2026
Gross margin49.5%50.5%48.9%46.1%46.0%46.2%46.7%42.7%41.7%43.7%43.9%41.4%40.2%37.8%40.2%43.5%44.5%43.9%
Operating margin11.5%13.2%11.1%10.9%11.8%13.7%11.5%14.2%14.1%14.1%14.7%11.8%12.6%11.0%13.0%17.8%17.0%16.7%
Net margin7.1%8.7%6.8%5.9%7.3%8.4%7.4%9.3%10.9%11.7%12.4%−10.2%8.9%7.7%9.0%13.4%12.9%12.0%
Free-cash-flow margin7.5%11.3%5.1%5.3%7.1%7.5%9.1%9.0%8.8%12.3%13.4%11.6%11.1%7.6%10.7%11.6%11.8%10.3%
Return on equity20.9%25.7%11.9%12.0%14.4%16.4%14.1%17.8%20.8%18.3%18.7%−16.2%16.9%15.1%18.0%25.1%22.4%20.6%
Return on assets8.3%10.7%4.0%3.9%5.2%6.2%5.3%6.6%7.9%7.1%7.6%−6.2%5.7%5.1%6.3%9.6%8.8%7.5%
Asset turnover1.181.230.590.660.710.730.710.710.720.610.610.600.650.670.710.710.680.62
Current ratio1.451.411.701.601.351.110.931.421.321.271.331.751.321.301.301.261.081.11
Debt to equity48.3%41.2%134.8%107.7%94.0%89.5%93.6%96.9%96.6%88.0%73.2%108.4%121.2%118.6%101.7%86.4%84.3%126.6%
Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest)10.1x12.3x9.2x4.5x5.7x7.3x6.2x6.6x7.1x7.3x8.6x4.6x6.9x6.2x5.7x8.2x8.9x7.4x
Effective tax rate32.5%29.0%31.8%30.7%25.0%28.0%22.8%24.4%13.8%20.2%16.7%15.2%19.1%17.5%20.6%17.1%17.8%19.5%
R&D as % of revenue1.5%1.4%1.4%1.5%1.4%1.4%1.4%1.4%1.5%1.6%1.5%1.6%1.5%1.3%1.3%1.3%1.3%—
SG&A as % of revenue36.8%37.1%35.9%33.9%32.9%32.1%32.1%28.2%27.6%28.7%28.3%28.1%26.8%25.8%26.5%26.9%26.5%25.8%
Capital spending as % of revenue4.3%4.3%5.0%4.9%4.7%5.2%5.7%5.8%6.3%6.4%5.8%4.1%5.0%5.0%5.1%6.3%6.5%7.1%
Free cash flow ÷ net income106.0%130.1%74.3%89.3%96.6%88.7%122.6%96.2%81.3%104.9%108.4%—125.6%98.5%119.3%86.1%91.7%86.2%
Dividends ÷ net income31.8%27.4%35.2%43.6%22.5%28.6%40.0%34.8%29.8%34.6%35.5%—50.1%55.2%45.0%31.4%36.3%39.3%
Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow45.5%71.6%248.1%82.2%56.2%72.5%94.1%98.7%85.8%70.5%53.7%51.6%47.4%104.2%38.5%90.7%80.7%105.8%

Returns use average equity or assets over the year. Return on equity is left blank when equity is negative or so small that the ratio says nothing (above ±200%); interest cover is left blank above 200 times. Price-based ratios such as P/E are on the valuation page.

Financial health

3 of 7 checks passed · September 30, 2026
What it owns · $31.1bn
Short-term assets $7.1bnLonger-term assets $24.0bn
What it owes, and who funded it · $31.1bn
Short-term liabilities $6.4bnLonger-term liabilities $14.3bnShareholders' equity $10.4bn
  • Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $7.1bn of assets due within a year against $6.4bn of liabilities due within a year.
  • Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $7.1bn short-term assets against $14.3bn of longer-dated liabilities.
  • More cash than debt $722m of cash against $13.2bn of debt.
  • Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 127% of equity.
  • Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 117% to 127% over five years.
  • A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $3.0bn of operating cash flow against $13.2bn of debt.
  • Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $2.9bn against $391m of interest.

From Ecolab's latest balance sheet as filed. Checks are fixed, documented rules (methodology), counted only where the company reports the figures — a dot means the filing doesn't break the item out. Descriptions of reported data, not advice.

Moat

73 /100

Strong moat

How hard Ecolab's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.

  • Returns on capital 12 / 20

    Cash operating profit has been a median 9.5% of total assets over 10 years.

  • Pricing power 15 / 20

    Gross margin has been a median 42.5%, moving by 2.0 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.

  • Durability 14 / 20

    Operating margin has been a median 13.8%; its worst year was 11.2%.

  • Cash conversion 15 / 20

    Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 10.8% of revenue.

  • Discipline 17 / 20

    The diluted share count fell 2.0% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.7% of revenue.

AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.

A rules-based reading of reported figures, not a forecast and not investment advice. How the score is built: methodology.

Compare with peers

Head to head: ECL vs PPGECL vs SHWECL vs LYB

More: Specialty Chemicals stocks compared, Materials sector, rankings of US companies

Figures from Ecolab's SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q), retrieved October 30, 2026. How we read and check them: methodology and data sources. Not investment advice. Back to Ecolab.