General Mills key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2026, General Mills had return on equity of -1.1%, an operating margin of 4.8%, debt equal to 183.7% of equity and a current ratio of 0.68. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2010May 2010 | 2011May 2011 | 2012May 2012 | 2013May 2013 | 2014May 2014 | 2015May 2015 | 2016May 2016 | 2017May 2017 | 2018May 2018 | 2019May 2019 | 2020May 2020 | 2021May 2021 | 2022May 2022 | 2023May 2023 | 2024May 2024 | 2025May 2025 | 2026May 2026 | LTMAug 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 35.6% | 34.5% | 34.1% | 34.8% | 35.6% | 33.7% | 32.6% | 34.9% | 34.6% | 33.6% | 33.6% |
| Operating margin | 17.8% | 18.6% | 15.4% | 16.0% | 16.5% | 11.8% | 16.3% | 16.0% | 15.4% | 14.9% | 16.8% | 17.3% | 18.3% | 17.1% | 17.3% | 17.0% | 4.8% | −1.1% |
| Net margin | 10.5% | 12.1% | 9.4% | 10.4% | 10.2% | 6.9% | 10.2% | 10.6% | 13.5% | 10.4% | 12.4% | 12.9% | 14.3% | 12.9% | 12.6% | 11.8% | −0.5% | −4.9% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 10.5% | 5.9% | 10.4% | 13.0% | 10.5% | 10.4% | 12.3% | 11.1% | 14.1% | 13.5% | 18.2% | 13.5% | 14.5% | 10.4% | 12.7% | 11.8% | 8.8% | 8.5% |
| Return on equity | 28.3% | 30.6% | 24.5% | 28.3% | 27.6% | 21.2% | 34.2% | 35.8% | 40.7% | 26.6% | 28.9% | 26.7% | 27.1% | 24.7% | 25.2% | 24.7% | −1.1% | −12.1% |
| Return on assets | 8.7% | 9.9% | 7.9% | 8.5% | 8.0% | 5.4% | 7.8% | 7.6% | 8.1% | 5.8% | 7.2% | 7.5% | 8.6% | 8.3% | 7.9% | 7.1% | −0.3% | −3.0% |
| Asset turnover | 0.83 | 0.82 | 0.84 | 0.81 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.61 |
| Current ratio | 0.92 | 1.07 | 0.96 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.68 | 0.70 | 0.63 | 0.69 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.70 |
| Debt to equity | 118.9% | 108.2% | 115.7% | 119.4% | 134.4% | 184.0% | 171.0% | 219.1% | 257.6% | 205.4% | 168.0% | 133.2% | 110.2% | 112.0% | 137.6% | 161.7% | 183.7% | 182.7% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 6.5x | 8.0x | 7.3x | 9.0x | 9.8x | 6.6x | 8.9x | 8.4x | 6.5x | 4.8x | 6.3x | 7.5x | 9.2x | 9.0x | 7.2x | 6.3x | — | — |
| Effective tax rate | 35.0% | 29.7% | 32.1% | 29.2% | 33.3% | 33.3% | 31.4% | 28.8% | 2.7% | 17.7% | 18.5% | 22.0% | 18.3% | 19.5% | 19.6% | 20.2% | — | — |
| R&D as % of revenue | 1.5% | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.4% | — |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 21.6% | 21.5% | 20.3% | 20.0% | 19.4% | 18.9% | 18.8% | 18.5% | 18.1% | 17.4% | 17.9% | 17.0% | 16.6% | 17.4% | 16.4% | 17.7% | 18.4% | 18.4% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 4.4% | 4.4% | 4.1% | 3.5% | 3.7% | 4.0% | 4.4% | 4.4% | 4.0% | 3.2% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 3.0% | 3.4% | 3.9% | 3.2% | 2.9% | 2.8% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 100.1% | 49.1% | 110.5% | 124.6% | 102.9% | 149.9% | 119.9% | 104.4% | 104.1% | 129.5% | 147.4% | 104.8% | 101.5% | 80.5% | 101.3% | 99.9% | — | — |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 42.1% | 40.6% | 51.0% | 46.8% | 53.9% | 83.3% | 63.1% | 68.5% | 53.5% | 67.4% | 54.8% | 53.3% | 46.0% | 49.7% | 54.6% | 58.3% | — | — |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 87.2% | 214.5% | 64.3% | 82.7% | 145.3% | 119.1% | 82.5% | 161.0% | 78.5% | 52.1% | 37.3% | 63.1% | 77.2% | 128.8% | 133.1% | 110.8% | 111.6% | 85.1% |
| Quarter | 2025 Q2Nov 2024 | 2025 Q3Feb 2025 | 2025 Q4May 2025 | 2026 Q1Aug 2025 | 2026 Q2Nov 2025 | 2026 Q3Feb 2026 | 2026 Q4May 2026 | 2027 Q1Aug 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 36.9% | 33.9% | 32.4% | 33.9% | 34.8% | 30.8% | 34.8% | 33.9% |
| Operating margin | 20.6% | 18.4% | 11.1% | 38.2% | 15.0% | 11.8% | −45.4% | 14.4% |
| Net margin | 15.2% | 12.9% | 6.5% | 26.7% | 8.5% | 6.8% | −43.6% | 9.0% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 18.9% | 8.8% | 8.6% | 6.4% | 13.9% | 6.7% | 8.0% | 4.7% |
| Current ratio | 0.92 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.70 |
| Debt to equity | 138.0% | 132.2% | 154.4% | 128.8% | 130.7% | 126.6% | 182.8% | 168.7% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 16.3% | 17.4% | 19.6% | 18.7% | 17.3% | 18.3% | 19.3% | 19.0% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $4.9bn of assets due within a year against $6.9bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $4.9bn short-term assets against $15.9bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $433m of cash against $12.6bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 169% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 112% to 169% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $2.1bn of operating cash flow against $12.6bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of −$206m against $527m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard General Mills's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 12 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 9.9% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 12 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 34.5%, moving by 0.8 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 5 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 16.5%; its worst year was -1.1%.
- Cash conversion 17 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 13.2% of revenue.
- Discipline 20 / 20
The diluted share count fell 13.2% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.5% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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