Puma Biotechnology, Inc. key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Puma Biotechnology, Inc. had return on equity of 28.0%, an operating margin of 16.3%, debt equal to 17.4% of equity and a current ratio of 2.00. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 79.9% | 86.2% | 86.5% | 82.5% | 74.8% | 75.8% | 73.4% | 72.1% | 74.5% | 74.8% |
| Operating margin | <−999% | −37.7% | −14.3% | −13.5% | 0.5% | 10.4% | 13.9% | 13.4% | 16.3% | 13.2% |
| Net margin | <−999% | −45.3% | −27.8% | −26.7% | −11.5% | 0.0% | 9.2% | 13.1% | 13.6% | 11.6% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −624.5% | −9.8% | 8.1% | 0.3% | 8.2% | −6.9% | 11.4% | 16.9% | 18.3% | 17.8% |
| Return on equity | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0% | 57.5% | 41.6% | 28.0% | 19.9% |
| Return on assets | −176.4% | −53.5% | −30.6% | −25.0% | −12.4% | 0.0% | 9.5% | 13.6% | 14.5% | 13.1% |
| Asset turnover | 0.17 | 1.18 | 1.10 | 0.94 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.13 |
| Current ratio | 1.82 | 3.02 | 1.83 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.73 | 1.57 | 1.54 | 2.00 | 2.91 |
| Debt to equity | 93.8% | 451.8% | 572.6% | — | — | 472.0% | 190.9% | 110.7% | 17.4% | 0.0% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | 0.1x | 2.0x | 2.4x | 2.5x | 5.6x | 8.6x |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | — | — | — | 99.6% | 4.8% | −25.6% | 13.1% | — |
| R&D as % of revenue | 750.6% | 65.7% | 48.8% | 43.4% | 28.4% | 22.9% | 21.4% | 23.8% | 27.2% | 30.9% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 385.4% | 58.2% | 52.0% | 52.6% | 45.9% | 39.5% | 38.2% | 34.8% | 31.0% | 30.8% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 1.6% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | −0.0% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | — | — | — | — | — | <−999% | 124.4% | 128.4% | 134.1% | 154.0% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q3Sept 2024 | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 63.9% | 76.4% | 77.1% | 76.5% | 77.7% | 69.3% | 76.7% | 77.9% |
| Operating margin | 27.4% | 22.6% | 8.7% | 12.7% | 17.6% | 22.7% | −8.5% | 13.4% |
| Net margin | 25.2% | 32.7% | 6.5% | 11.2% | 16.2% | 17.8% | −8.4% | 14.5% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 13.7% | 26.4% | 7.7% | 26.8% | 17.7% | 19.2% | 34.4% | 2.9% |
| Current ratio | 1.42 | 1.54 | 1.53 | 1.73 | 1.74 | 2.00 | 2.38 | 2.91 |
| Debt to equity | 109.8% | 72.8% | 57.6% | 42.8% | 29.3% | 17.3% | 8.8% | 0.0% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 15.6% | 25.7% | 30.1% | 29.5% | 29.2% | 22.3% | 44.2% | 33.4% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 20.9% | 28.1% | 38.3% | 34.4% | 30.9% | 24.4% | 41.1% | 31.1% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $145m of assets due within a year against $50m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $145m short-term assets against $4m of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $37m of cash against $0 of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 0% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Five-year comparison not available. Not assessable.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt No debt to cover.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $30m against $4m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Puma Biotechnology's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 9 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 20 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 38.7% of total assets over 7 years.
- Pricing power 18 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 75.5%, moving by 4.2 percentage points (standard deviation) across 7 years.
- Durability 0 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 4.4%; its worst year was -142.0%.
- Discipline 4 / 20
The diluted share count rose 28.0% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 7.2% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (52 before it).
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