Seaboard Corp key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Seaboard Corp had return on equity of 10.0%, an operating margin of 2.5%, debt equal to 27.5% of equity and a current ratio of 2.40. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMJul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 6.0% | 12.0% | 10.9% | 9.1% | 7.0% | 10.5% | 7.1% | 9.2% | 9.5% | 8.4% | 6.5% | 8.1% | 8.9% | 9.2% | 3.3% | 6.3% | 7.1% | 8.1% |
| Operating margin | 0.7% | 7.3% | 7.1% | 5.0% | 3.1% | 6.6% | 2.3% | 4.3% | 4.1% | 3.6% | 1.6% | 3.4% | 5.0% | 5.8% | −0.9% | 1.7% | 2.5% | 3.4% |
| Net margin | 2.6% | 6.5% | 6.0% | 4.6% | 3.2% | 5.7% | 3.1% | 5.8% | 4.3% | 0.0% | 4.2% | 4.0% | 6.2% | 5.2% | 2.4% | 1.0% | 5.1% | 6.2% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 5.3% | 5.4% | 0.6% | 1.7% | −0.4% | 3.9% | 5.0% | 5.0% | 1.2% | 1.2% | −2.6% | 0.4% | −4.0% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | −0.2% |
| Return on equity | 6.0% | 17.1% | 17.9% | 12.9% | 8.9% | 14.1% | 6.1% | 10.3% | 7.5% | 0.1% | 8.3% | 7.6% | 13.8% | 12.3% | 4.7% | 1.9% | 10.0% | 11.9% |
| Return on assets | — | 10.4% | 12.0% | 8.9% | 6.3% | 10.3% | 4.2% | 6.8% | 5.0% | 0.1% | 4.9% | 4.4% | 8.2% | 7.5% | 2.9% | 1.2% | 6.2% | 7.5% |
| Asset turnover | — | 1.60 | 2.00 | 1.95 | 1.97 | 1.82 | 1.38 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.26 | 1.17 | 1.12 | 1.33 | 1.46 | 1.24 | 1.19 | 1.23 | 1.21 |
| Current ratio | — | 2.33 | 2.91 | 2.63 | 3.01 | 3.23 | 3.48 | 3.63 | 3.82 | 3.86 | 2.87 | 3.12 | 2.61 | 2.63 | 2.52 | 2.50 | 2.40 | 2.40 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 5.2% | 7.6% | 6.3% | 3.7% | 3.2% | 18.2% | 16.4% | 15.8% | 23.5% | 22.1% | 20.0% | 27.9% | 23.2% | 27.1% | 27.5% | 27.5% | 29.1% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 1.8x | 57.0x | 59.3x | 28.0x | 18.5x | 21.2x | 7.0x | 7.9x | 8.3x | 5.4x | 3.1x | 12.9x | 35.2x | 16.4x | n/m | 2.2x | 3.4x | 4.8x |
| Effective tax rate | −2.6% | 22.3% | 22.4% | 23.0% | 13.0% | 31.3% | 28.6% | 18.2% | 42.4% | 72.7% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 10.2% | −0.5% | — | 63.4% | −22.2% | −5.3% |
| R&D as % of revenue | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.2% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 3.8% | 1.2% | 0.7% | — |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 5.4% | 4.7% | 3.8% | 4.1% | 4.0% | 3.9% | 4.8% | 5.0% | 5.3% | 4.8% | 4.9% | 4.6% | 3.9% | 3.3% | 4.2% | 4.6% | 4.7% | 4.7% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 1.5% | 2.4% | 3.2% | 2.6% | 2.2% | 1.9% | 2.5% | 2.9% | 3.0% | 2.5% | 5.1% | 3.6% | 5.0% | 4.2% | 5.3% | 5.6% | 5.8% | 4.9% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 207.7% | 83.4% | 10.5% | 36.5% | −11.8% | 68.9% | 162.0% | 86.2% | 29.1% | >999% | −62.0% | 11.3% | −64.6% | 34.8% | 90.3% | 9.1% | 1.2% | −3.6% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 4.0% | 3.9% | — | 5.1% | — | — | — | — | 2.8% | 233.3% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 1.8% | 1.7% | 4.4% | 10.2% | 1.8% | 1.4% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 3.7% | 17.3% | 27.5% | 40.0% | — | 20.9% | — | — | 9.7% | 15.8% | — | 71.9% | — | 5.0% | 299.0% | 212.5% | 800.0% | — |
| Quarter | 2024 Q3Sept 2024 | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Apr 2026 | 2026 Q2Jul 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 6.2% | 9.0% | 6.1% | 6.5% | 7.8% | 7.9% | 9.0% | 7.6% |
| Operating margin | 1.4% | 4.6% | 1.6% | 2.1% | 3.3% | 2.7% | 4.0% | 3.4% |
| Net margin | −6.7% | 6.2% | 1.4% | 4.1% | 4.3% | 10.5% | 5.0% | 5.2% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 2.6% | 6.5% | −5.6% | −2.8% | 6.0% | 2.2% | −6.3% | −2.7% |
| Current ratio | 2.44 | 2.50 | 2.52 | 2.40 | 2.44 | 2.40 | 2.38 | 2.40 |
| Debt to equity | 21.8% | 20.9% | 20.8% | 20.4% | 19.8% | 18.7% | 18.3% | 17.7% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 4.7% | 4.4% | 4.5% | 4.4% | 4.5% | 5.2% | 5.0% | 4.1% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $4.0bn of assets due within a year against $1.7bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $4.0bn short-term assets against $1.5bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $145m of cash against $972m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 18% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 16% to 18% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $477m of operating cash flow against $972m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $345m against $72m of interest.
Moat
Weak moat
How hard Seaboard's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 5 / 20
Net income has been a median 4.4% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 8 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 7.5%, moving by 1.6 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 7 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 3.3%; its worst year was 1.6%.
- Cash conversion 6 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 6 of 10 years, at a median 0.1% of revenue.
- Discipline 15 / 20
The diluted share count fell 17.5% over five years.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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