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Thermo Fisher Scientific key statistics and ratios

In fiscal 2025, Thermo Fisher Scientific had return on equity of 13.0%, an operating margin of 17.4%, debt equal to 73.9% of equity and a current ratio of 1.89. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.

Financial ratios

US$ thousands unless shown otherwise. Fiscal years, plus the last twelve months (LTM) when newer.

Thermo Fisher Scientific: financial ratios, annual
Fiscal year2009Dec 20092010Dec 20102011Dec 20112012Dec 20122013Dec 20132014Dec 20142015Dec 20152016Dec 20162017Dec 20172018Dec 20182019Dec 20192020Dec 20202021Dec 20212022Dec 20222023Dec 20232024Dec 20242025Dec 2025LTMSept 2026
Operating margin10.1%11.4%10.8%11.8%12.3%14.8%13.8%13.5%14.2%15.5%18.0%24.2%25.6%18.7%16.0%17.1%17.4%17.9%
Net margin8.6%10.0%11.5%9.4%9.7%11.2%11.6%11.1%10.6%12.1%14.5%19.8%19.7%15.5%14.0%14.8%15.0%14.9%
Free-cash-flow margin14.7%12.1%12.4%13.8%13.2%13.0%14.8%15.4%16.7%15.5%15.8%21.2%17.3%15.4%16.2%16.9%14.1%16.0%
Return on equity5.5%6.7%8.7%7.7%7.9%10.1%9.4%9.4%9.5%11.1%12.9%19.9%20.5%16.4%13.2%13.2%13.0%13.1%
Return on assets3.9%4.8%5.5%4.3%4.3%5.1%4.7%4.7%4.3%5.2%6.4%10.0%9.4%7.2%6.1%6.5%6.5%6.3%
Asset turnover0.460.480.480.460.440.450.410.420.410.430.450.510.480.470.440.440.430.42
Current ratio2.762.421.552.313.161.221.381.441.341.731.922.131.501.481.751.661.891.81
Debt to equity14.1%13.9%46.7%46.1%62.2%70.9%58.4%77.5%83.3%71.4%60.5%63.5%85.7%78.6%75.0%63.2%73.9%75.6%
Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest)8.5x14.0x7.1x6.1x6.1x5.2x5.6x5.2x5.0x5.7x6.8x14.1x18.7x11.6x5.0x5.3x5.5x5.5x
Effective tax rate6.5%9.3%9.7%0.9%3.1%9.2%−2.3%−0.0%8.3%9.9%9.2%11.8%12.5%9.0%4.5%9.3%7.5%9.4%
R&D as % of revenue—2.7%2.9%3.0%3.0%4.1%4.1%4.1%4.2%4.0%3.9%3.7%3.6%3.3%3.1%3.2%3.1%3.0%
SG&A as % of revenue26.2%26.3%26.9%26.8%26.3%29.0%27.2%27.2%26.3%24.9%24.1%21.5%20.4%20.0%19.7%20.0%19.6%19.4%
Capital spending as % of revenue2.0%2.4%2.3%2.5%2.2%2.5%2.5%2.4%2.4%3.1%3.6%4.6%6.4%5.0%3.5%3.3%3.4%3.6%
Free cash flow ÷ net income171.6%120.9%107.5%146.4%135.7%115.7%127.5%139.2%157.2%128.8%109.5%106.9%87.9%99.4%115.5%114.7%93.9%107.4%
Dividends ÷ net income——0.0%12.1%17.0%12.4%12.2%11.8%10.7%9.1%8.0%5.3%5.1%6.5%8.7%9.2%9.5%9.5%
Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow28.4%80.8%93.5%74.9%17.7%10.7%29.4%52.9%28.2%20.2%44.4%27.0%35.3%50.0%50.9%63.1%57.8%62.0%

Returns use average equity or assets over the year. Return on equity is left blank when equity is negative or so small that the ratio says nothing (above ±200%); interest cover is left blank above 200 times. Price-based ratios such as P/E are on the valuation page.

Financial health

4 of 6 checks passed · September 26, 2026
What it owns · $114.2bn
Short-term assets $25.6bnLonger-term assets $88.6bn
What it owes, and who funded it · $68.9bn
Short-term liabilities $14.2bnShareholders' equity $54.8bn
  • Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $25.6bn of assets due within a year against $14.2bn of liabilities due within a year.
  • Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities Not assessable from the reported split. Not assessable.
  • More cash than debt $5.5bn of cash against $43.4bn of debt.
  • Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 79% of equity.
  • Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 81% to 79% over five years.
  • A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $9.3bn of operating cash flow against $43.4bn of debt.
  • Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $8.5bn against $1.5bn of interest.

From Thermo Fisher Scientific's latest balance sheet as filed. Checks are fixed, documented rules (methodology), counted only where the company reports the figures — a dot means the filing doesn't break the item out. Descriptions of reported data, not advice.

Moat

69 /100

Moderate moat

How hard Thermo Fisher Scientific's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.

  • Returns on capital 7 / 20

    Cash operating profit has been a median 6.5% of total assets over 10 years.

  • Pricing power 15 / 20

    Gross margin has been a median 44.4%, moving by 1.7 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.

  • Durability 15 / 20

    Operating margin has been a median 17.5%; its worst year was 13.9%.

  • Cash conversion 18 / 20

    Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 15.8% of revenue.

  • Discipline 19 / 20

    The diluted share count fell 6.1% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.7% of revenue.

AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (74 before it).

A rules-based reading of reported figures, not a forecast and not investment advice. How the score is built: methodology.

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Figures from Thermo Fisher Scientific's SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q), retrieved October 30, 2026. How we read and check them: methodology and data sources. Not investment advice. Back to Thermo Fisher Scientific.