AZZ Inc key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2026, AZZ Inc had return on equity of 26.6%, an operating margin of 16.0%, debt equal to 38.5% of equity and a current ratio of 1.70. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2010Feb 2010 | 2011Feb 2011 | 2012Feb 2012 | 2013Feb 2013 | 2014Feb 2014 | 2015Feb 2015 | 2016Feb 2016 | 2017Feb 2017 | 2018Feb 2018 | 2019Feb 2019 | 2020Feb 2020 | 2021Feb 2021 | 2022Feb 2022 | 2023Feb 2023 | 2024Feb 2024 | 2025Feb 2025 | 2026Feb 2026 | LTMAug 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | 28.8% | 27.4% | 25.2% | 25.6% | 23.8% | 19.8% | 21.4% | 22.3% | 25.6% | 27.8% | 22.4% | 23.6% | 24.3% | 23.9% | 24.3% |
| Operating margin | — | 22.1% | 21.0% | 17.2% | 13.3% | 13.2% | 13.5% | 11.5% | 6.0% | 8.3% | 7.5% | 9.9% | 15.1% | 13.1% | 14.4% | 15.0% | 16.0% | 16.5% |
| Net margin | 10.6% | 9.2% | 8.7% | 10.6% | 7.9% | 8.0% | 8.5% | 7.1% | 5.6% | 5.5% | 4.5% | 8.2% | 16.0% | −4.0% | 6.6% | 8.2% | 19.2% | 9.6% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 19.8% | 6.7% | 9.4% | 11.9% | 8.5% | 10.8% | 11.7% | 8.1% | 5.8% | 9.3% | 10.3% | 13.5% | 11.9% | 2.6% | 9.7% | 8.5% | 26.9% | 12.3% |
| Return on equity | 16.6% | 14.5% | 15.0% | 19.5% | 16.7% | 16.3% | 16.6% | 12.0% | 8.2% | 8.8% | 7.8% | 6.3% | 13.0% | −8.2% | 15.4% | 14.8% | 26.6% | 12.2% |
| Return on assets | — | 6.2% | 6.9% | 9.3% | 7.2% | 7.0% | 7.9% | 6.2% | 4.5% | 4.8% | 4.5% | 3.8% | 7.9% | −3.2% | 4.6% | 5.8% | 14.3% | 7.4% |
| Asset turnover | — | 0.67 | 0.80 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.87 | 0.93 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.88 | 0.98 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.79 | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.74 | 0.77 |
| Current ratio | — | 4.88 | 3.88 | 2.21 | 2.06 | 2.00 | 2.11 | 2.17 | 2.50 | 2.30 | 1.26 | 2.62 | 2.57 | 2.23 | 1.89 | 1.70 | 1.70 | 1.79 |
| Debt to equity | 0.0% | 87.9% | 78.2% | 63.1% | 106.8% | 79.6% | 67.5% | 51.1% | 53.3% | 39.9% | 32.0% | 28.7% | 34.0% | 181.6% | 144.2% | 86.1% | 38.5% | 35.3% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | — | 10.9x | 7.1x | 7.5x | 5.4x | 6.5x | 7.9x | 6.7x | 3.5x | 5.1x | 5.9x | 5.0x | 12.4x | 2.0x | 2.1x | 2.9x | 4.8x | 6.3x |
| Effective tax rate | 37.5% | 36.4% | 36.0% | 35.9% | 36.5% | 28.1% | 26.2% | 28.2% | −46.2% | 18.7% | 25.7% | 29.3% | 31.8% | 25.2% | 21.9% | 24.5% | 24.5% | 25.9% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 12.2% | 12.3% | 10.4% | 11.6% | 14.0% | 12.1% | 12.1% | 12.3% | 13.8% | 13.1% | 13.1% | 12.3% | 12.7% | 9.2% | 9.2% | 9.3% | 7.9% | 7.8% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 3.4% | 4.3% | 4.2% | 4.4% | 5.8% | 3.6% | 4.5% | 4.8% | 3.7% | 2.7% | 3.1% | 5.7% | 4.5% | 4.3% | 6.2% | 7.3% | 4.9% | 4.5% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 187.0% | 73.4% | 108.7% | 112.2% | 107.1% | 135.3% | 137.3% | 113.8% | 104.5% | 167.7% | 227.5% | 163.7% | 74.3% | — | 147.0% | 104.0% | 140.2% | 128.1% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 8.2% | 35.7% | 30.8% | 22.2% | 24.0% | 22.7% | 20.5% | 27.2% | 39.1% | 34.6% | 36.9% | 44.5% | 20.1% | — | 30.9% | 17.9% | 7.3% | 15.0% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 4.4% | 48.6% | 28.4% | 19.8% | 22.4% | 16.8% | 14.9% | 31.4% | 53.4% | 20.6% | 21.5% | 101.7% | 76.4% | 66.3% | 21.0% | 17.2% | 9.7% | 11.7% |
| Quarter | 2025 Q3Nov 2024 | 2025 Q4Feb 2025 | 2026 Q1May 2025 | 2026 Q2Aug 2025 | 2026 Q3Nov 2025 | 2026 Q4Feb 2026 | 2027 Q1May 2026 | 2027 Q2Aug 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 24.2% | 22.4% | 24.7% | 24.3% | 23.9% | 22.7% | 25.0% | 25.1% |
| Operating margin | 14.5% | 11.5% | 16.5% | 16.4% | 16.3% | 14.8% | 17.2% | 17.2% |
| Net margin | 8.3% | 5.7% | 40.5% | 21.4% | 9.6% | 4.1% | 11.6% | 12.0% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 9.8% | 9.8% | 69.6% | 9.4% | 14.4% | 13.1% | 4.1% | 17.3% |
| Current ratio | 1.77 | 1.70 | 1.51 | 1.73 | 1.66 | 1.70 | 1.92 | 1.79 |
| Debt to equity | 85.4% | 81.5% | 46.9% | 43.5% | 40.5% | 35.7% | 34.9% | 33.1% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 9.7% | 10.9% | 8.2% | 7.9% | 7.6% | 7.9% | 7.8% | 7.9% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $455m of assets due within a year against $254m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $455m short-term assets against $669m of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $2m of cash against $468m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 33% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 34% to 33% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $292m of operating cash flow against $468m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $287m against $45m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard AZZ's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 12 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 9.9% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 9 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 23.6%, moving by 1.9 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 8 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 12.2%; its worst year was 4.3%.
- Cash conversion 15 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 10 of 10 years, at a median 9.3% of revenue.
- Discipline 12 / 20
The diluted share count rose 14.9% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 0.8% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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