Intel key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Intel had return on equity of -0.3%, an operating margin of -4.2%, debt equal to 41.3% of equity and a current ratio of 2.02. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2009Dec 2009 | 2010Dec 2010 | 2011Dec 2011 | 2012Dec 2012 | 2013Dec 2013 | 2014Dec 2014 | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMSept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 55.7% | 65.3% | 62.5% | 62.1% | 59.8% | 63.7% | 62.6% | 61.0% | 62.3% | 61.7% | 58.6% | 56.0% | 55.4% | 42.6% | 40.0% | 32.7% | 34.8% | 39.9% |
| Operating margin | 16.3% | 35.7% | 32.4% | 27.4% | 23.3% | 27.5% | 25.3% | 22.1% | 28.8% | 32.9% | 30.6% | 30.4% | 24.6% | 3.7% | 0.2% | −22.0% | −4.2% | 2.9% |
| Net margin | 12.4% | 26.3% | 24.0% | 20.6% | 18.3% | 20.9% | 20.6% | 17.4% | 15.3% | 29.7% | 29.2% | 26.8% | 25.1% | 12.7% | 3.1% | −35.3% | −0.5% | −20.1% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 18.9% | 26.3% | 18.9% | 14.7% | 19.1% | 18.5% | 21.1% | 20.5% | 16.5% | 20.1% | 23.5% | 27.7% | 13.6% | −14.9% | −26.3% | −29.5% | −9.4% | 6.3% |
| Return on equity | 10.5% | 25.2% | 27.1% | 22.7% | 17.6% | 20.5% | 19.5% | 16.2% | 14.1% | 29.2% | 27.7% | 26.4% | 22.5% | 8.1% | 1.6% | −18.3% | −0.3% | −10.5% |
| Return on assets | 8.2% | 19.7% | 19.3% | 14.2% | 10.9% | 12.7% | 11.8% | 9.6% | 8.1% | 16.8% | 15.9% | 14.4% | 12.4% | 4.6% | 0.9% | −9.7% | −0.1% | −5.5% |
| Asset turnover | 0.66 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 0.69 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.53 | 0.56 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.49 | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.27 |
| Current ratio | 2.79 | 3.39 | 2.15 | 2.43 | 2.36 | 1.73 | 2.45 | 1.75 | 1.69 | 1.73 | 1.40 | 1.91 | 2.13 | 1.57 | 1.54 | 1.33 | 2.02 | 2.21 |
| Debt to equity | 5.3% | 4.3% | 19.0% | 28.9% | 25.4% | 26.4% | 39.7% | 45.1% | 40.8% | 36.4% | 37.4% | 44.9% | 39.9% | 41.5% | 47.6% | 51.4% | 41.3% | 43.6% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | — | — | — | 162.6x | 50.4x | 79.9x | 41.5x | 17.9x | 27.9x | 49.8x | 45.1x | 37.6x | 32.6x | 4.7x | 0.1x | n/m | n/m | 1.5x |
| Effective tax rate | — | — | 27.2% | 26.0% | 23.7% | 25.9% | 19.6% | 20.3% | 52.8% | 9.7% | 12.5% | 16.7% | 8.5% | −3.2% | — | — | 98.3% | — |
| R&D as % of revenue | 16.1% | 15.1% | 15.5% | 19.0% | 20.1% | 20.6% | 21.9% | 21.4% | 20.8% | 19.1% | 18.6% | 17.4% | 19.2% | 27.8% | 29.6% | 31.2% | 26.1% | 22.5% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 22.6% | 14.5% | 14.2% | 15.1% | 15.3% | 14.6% | 14.3% | 14.1% | 11.9% | 9.8% | 8.8% | 7.9% | 8.3% | 11.1% | 10.4% | 10.4% | 8.7% | 7.4% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 12.9% | 11.9% | 19.9% | 20.7% | 20.3% | 18.1% | 13.2% | 16.2% | 18.8% | 21.4% | 22.5% | 18.3% | 23.7% | 39.4% | 47.5% | 45.1% | 27.7% | 22.9% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 152.3% | 100.2% | 78.8% | 71.4% | 104.6% | 88.1% | 102.4% | 118.1% | 107.6% | 67.7% | 80.4% | 103.4% | 54.0% | −117.4% | −845.4% | — | — | — |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 71.1% | 30.6% | 31.9% | 39.5% | 46.6% | 37.7% | 39.9% | 47.7% | 52.8% | 26.3% | 26.5% | 26.6% | 28.4% | 74.8% | 182.8% | — | — | — |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 73.2% | 45.6% | 181.1% | 116.0% | 65.8% | 147.4% | 64.6% | 61.7% | 84.1% | 114.2% | 113.1% | 91.6% | 75.2% | — | — | — | — | — |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 | 2026 Q3Sept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 39.2% | 36.9% | 27.5% | 38.2% | 36.1% | 39.4% | 40.4% | 43.0% |
| Operating margin | 2.9% | −2.4% | −24.7% | 5.0% | 4.2% | −23.1% | 11.1% | 15.3% |
| Net margin | −0.9% | −6.5% | −22.7% | 29.8% | −4.3% | −27.5% | −68.4% | 20.1% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | −18.7% | −34.5% | −11.7% | 0.9% | 5.9% | −18.7% | 27.6% | 6.4% |
| Current ratio | 1.33 | 1.31 | 1.24 | 1.60 | 2.02 | 2.31 | 1.60 | 2.21 |
| Debt to equity | 50.4% | 50.3% | 51.9% | 43.8% | 40.8% | 40.4% | 57.7% | 43.6% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 27.2% | 28.7% | 28.6% | 23.7% | 23.5% | 24.9% | 20.9% | 21.1% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 8.7% | 9.3% | 8.9% | 8.3% | 8.6% | 7.6% | 7.3% | 6.2% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $82.6bn of assets due within a year against $37.4bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities Not assessable from the reported split. Not assessable.
- More cash than debt $21.8bn of cash against $50.1bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 44% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 32% to 44% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt $17.5bn of operating cash flow against $50.1bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $1.8bn against $1.2bn of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Intel's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 20 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median 17.5% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 9 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 51.4%, moving by 10.7 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 6 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 19.0%; its worst year was -17.5%.
- Cash conversion 12 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 6 of 10 years, at a median 12.6% of revenue.
- Discipline 9 / 20
The diluted share count rose 24.3% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 3.2% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
Compare with peers
- Qualcomm statistics
- Advanced Micro Devices statistics
- Broadcom statistics
- Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co LTD statistics
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