Kennametal Inc key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2026, Kennametal Inc had return on equity of 24.0%, an operating margin of 20.1%, debt equal to 43.7% of equity and a current ratio of 2.62. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2010Jun 2010 | 2011Jun 2011 | 2012Jun 2012 | 2013Jun 2013 | 2014Jun 2014 | 2015Jun 2015 | 2016Jun 2016 | 2017Jun 2017 | 2018Jun 2018 | 2019Jun 2019 | 2020Jun 2020 | 2021Jun 2021 | 2022Jun 2022 | 2023Jun 2023 | 2024Jun 2024 | 2025Jun 2025 | 2026Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 33.3% | 36.8% | 36.3% | 32.6% | 31.6% | 30.4% | 29.4% | 31.3% | 34.6% | 35.0% | 28.1% | 30.0% | 32.2% | 31.1% | 30.6% | 30.4% | 41.2% |
| Operating margin | 4.9% | 13.4% | 15.2% | 11.4% | 9.3% | −13.5% | −8.3% | 4.6% | 12.3% | 13.8% | 1.2% | 5.5% | 10.8% | 9.3% | 8.3% | 7.3% | 20.1% |
| Net margin | 2.5% | 9.6% | 11.2% | 7.8% | 5.6% | −14.1% | −10.8% | 2.4% | 8.5% | 10.2% | −0.3% | 3.0% | 7.2% | 5.7% | 5.3% | 4.7% | 14.5% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 5.7% | 6.1% | 6.8% | 7.8% | 5.4% | 9.5% | 5.3% | 3.8% | 4.5% | 3.7% | −1.1% | 5.9% | −13.8% | 7.9% | 8.3% | 6.1% | −3.4% |
| Return on equity | 3.5% | 15.6% | 18.0% | 11.4% | 8.5% | −22.8% | −19.6% | 5.0% | 18.1% | 19.1% | −0.4% | 4.3% | 11.2% | 9.4% | 8.7% | 7.4% | 24.0% |
| Return on assets | 2.0% | 9.1% | 10.6% | 6.4% | 4.4% | −11.1% | −8.7% | 2.1% | 7.5% | 8.7% | −0.2% | 1.9% | 5.5% | 4.6% | 4.3% | 3.7% | 12.0% |
| Asset turnover | 0.83 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.85 | 0.66 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.78 | 0.83 |
| Current ratio | 2.33 | 1.53 | 3.21 | 3.21 | 2.71 | 2.61 | 2.52 | 2.41 | 1.74 | 2.58 | 1.60 | 2.30 | 2.11 | 2.37 | 2.41 | 2.46 | 2.62 |
| Debt to equity | 24.2% | 18.9% | 41.0% | 39.7% | 51.3% | 55.3% | 72.6% | 68.8% | 83.5% | 44.8% | 48.6% | 45.0% | 47.8% | 46.9% | 47.9% | 46.7% | 43.7% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 3.7x | 14.1x | 15.3x | 10.8x | 8.1x | n/m | n/m | 3.3x | 9.7x | 10.0x | 0.6x | 2.2x | 8.4x | 6.8x | 6.4x | 5.7x | 16.5x |
| Effective tax rate | 35.2% | 21.6% | 20.3% | 22.4% | 29.1% | — | — | 36.5% | 25.4% | 20.4% | — | 9.7% | 27.3% | 22.7% | 21.3% | 25.2% | 24.0% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 1.8% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.2% | 21.9% | 20.3% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 3.0% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 3.2% | 4.1% | 3.8% | 5.3% | 5.7% | 7.2% | 8.9% | 13.0% | 6.9% | 4.8% | 4.5% | 5.3% | 4.5% | 3.3% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 233.0% | 64.1% | 60.7% | 99.0% | 97.6% | — | — | 157.4% | 53.1% | 36.4% | — | 199.1% | −192.5% | 138.1% | 155.1% | 128.2% | −23.6% |
| Dividends ÷ net income | 84.7% | 17.3% | 14.2% | 25.1% | 35.6% | — | — | 130.5% | 32.5% | 27.2% | — | 122.6% | 46.0% | 54.5% | 58.0% | 66.4% | 17.8% |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 36.6% | 66.3% | 59.2% | 85.6% | 45.7% | 22.9% | 57.3% | 83.3% | 61.4% | 74.8% | — | 61.8% | — | 69.6% | 76.1% | 102.2% | — |
| Quarter | 2025 Q1Sept 2024 | 2025 Q2Dec 2024 | 2025 Q3Mar 2025 | 2025 Q4Jun 2025 | 2026 Q1Sept 2025 | 2026 Q2Dec 2025 | 2026 Q3Mar 2026 | 2026 Q4Jun 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 31.3% | 30.1% | 32.1% | 28.2% | 31.0% | 32.8% | 35.1% | 58.9% |
| Operating margin | 7.5% | 6.6% | 9.1% | 6.1% | 7.5% | 9.9% | 13.4% | 41.1% |
| Net margin | 4.6% | 3.7% | 6.5% | 4.2% | 4.7% | 6.4% | 9.8% | 30.8% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 4.4% | 7.5% | 1.1% | 11.1% | −1.1% | 8.0% | −3.5% | −13.2% |
| Current ratio | 2.52 | 2.53 | 2.44 | 2.46 | 2.60 | 2.55 | 2.38 | 2.62 |
| Debt to equity | 46.7% | 48.9% | 48.2% | 46.5% | 46.5% | 45.4% | 44.1% | 43.7% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 23.2% | 22.7% | 21.4% | 20.5% | 22.7% | 22.0% | 20.9% | 17.1% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $1.8bn of assets due within a year against $677m of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $1.8bn short-term assets against $877m of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $96m of cash against $685m of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 44% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 45% to 44% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt −$4m of operating cash flow against $685m of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of $473m against $29m of interest.
Moat
Moderate moat
How hard Kennametal's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 10 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 5 / 20
Net income has been a median 4.5% of total assets over 10 years.
- Pricing power 10 / 20
Gross margin has been a median 31.5%, moving by 3.5 percentage points (standard deviation) across 10 years.
- Durability 3 / 20
Operating margin has been a median 8.8%; its worst year was 1.2%.
- Cash conversion 9 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 7 of 10 years, at a median 4.1% of revenue.
- Discipline 19 / 20
The diluted share count fell 8.2% over five years; stock-based pay has been a median 1.1% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Low. In this industry, the business rests on physical assets, regulated networks or products AI itself depends on.
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