WPP plc key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, WPP plc had return on equity of -7.3%, an operating margin of 2.8%, debt equal to 382.0% of equity and a current ratio of 0.89. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2015Dec 2015 | 2016Dec 2016 | 2017Dec 2017 | 2018Dec 2018 | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 20.6% | 20.4% | 20.3% | 19.1% | 18.2% | 16.8% | 17.2% | 17.6% | 17.0% | 16.6% | 15.8% |
| Operating margin | 13.3% | 13.9% | 12.0% | 9.5% | 9.8% | −19.0% | 9.6% | 9.4% | 3.6% | 9.0% | 2.8% |
| Net margin | 9.5% | 9.4% | 14.9% | 6.3% | 6.4% | −24.7% | 5.0% | 4.7% | 0.7% | 3.7% | −1.6% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 9.4% | 10.2% | 8.5% | 10.6% | 11.4% | 15.3% | 13.8% | 3.4% | 7.1% | 8.3% | 4.7% |
| Return on equity | 15.0% | 16.3% | 20.8% | 8.9% | 9.6% | −44.8% | 15.5% | 18.1% | 3.1% | 16.0% | −7.3% |
| Current ratio | — | 0.92 | 0.99 | 0.97 | 0.99 | 1.03 | 0.93 | 0.85 | 0.86 | 0.88 | 0.89 |
| Debt to equity | — | 64.7% | 68.3% | 66.4% | 162.1% | 287.3% | 132.3% | 135.0% | 269.1% | 244.2% | 382.0% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | 7.6x | 8.4x | 6.1x | 4.4x | — | — | 4.4x | 3.8x | 1.4x | 3.3x | 1.1x |
| Effective tax rate | 16.6% | 20.6% | 4.4% | 25.1% | 23.7% | — | 24.2% | 33.2% | 43.1% | 39.0% | — |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | 1.7% | 1.7% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.6% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 0.7% |
| Free cash flow ÷ net income | 99.1% | 108.7% | 57.0% | 167.2% | 179.0% | — | 276.9% | 72.0% | 964.5% | 224.9% | — |
| Dividends and buybacks ÷ free cash flow | 51.1% | 28.1% | 45.0% | 15.0% | 2.9% | 15.8% | 46.4% | 175.2% | 5.1% | 6.7% | 15.3% |
Moat
Not assessed: fewer than five years of comparable figures in the filings. AI disruption exposure for this industry: High.
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