FormFactor, Inc. supplies electrical and optical test and measurement technologies used across the semiconductor product lifecycle, from early research and characterisation through to high-volume production. Its main product lines are probe cards, analytical probes, probe stations, thermal systems and cryogenic systems, alongside installation, maintenance and application-engineering services. Customers use these tools to test semiconductor and electro-optical devices, including logic and high-performance computing chips, DRAM and high-bandwidth memory, NAND and NOR flash, image sensors and quantum computing processors.
The company earns revenue chiefly by selling this hardware and related services to semiconductor manufacturers, foundries, fabless chip designers, universities and research institutions, serving the foundry and logic, DRAM, flash, display, sensor and quantum computing markets. It sells worldwide through a direct sales force together with manufacturers' representatives and distributors.
FormFactor operates two reportable segments: Probe Cards, covering probe cards and analytical probes, and Systems, covering probe stations, thermal subsystems and cryogenic systems. Founded in 1993, it introduced its first product in 1995 and had 2,153 regular full-time employees as of December 2025, with manufacturing sites in California, Oregon, Colorado, Germany and Japan.
Based on Formfactor Inc's 10-K filed February 20, 2026.