Rivian Automotive, Inc. / DE key statistics and ratios
In fiscal 2025, Rivian Automotive, Inc. / DE had return on equity of -65.4%, an operating margin of -66.5%, debt equal to 97.4% of equity and a current ratio of 2.33. Each ratio below is calculated from the figures on its income statement, balance sheet and cash flow pages.
Financial ratios
| Fiscal year | 2019Dec 2019 | 2020Dec 2020 | 2021Dec 2021 | 2022Dec 2022 | 2023Dec 2023 | 2024Dec 2024 | 2025Dec 2025 | LTMSept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | — | — | — | — | −45.8% | −24.1% | 2.7% | 9.2% |
| Operating margin | — | — | <−999% | −413.5% | −129.4% | −94.3% | −66.5% | −52.9% |
| Net margin | — | — | <−999% | −407.2% | −122.5% | −95.5% | −67.7% | −45.9% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | — | — | <−999% | −387.3% | −132.9% | −57.5% | −46.2% | −64.7% |
| Return on equity | — | — | −51.7% | −40.5% | −47.4% | −60.5% | −65.4% | −57.7% |
| Return on assets | — | −22.1% | −34.9% | −33.6% | −31.3% | −29.5% | −24.1% | −19.4% |
| Asset turnover | — | — | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.36 | 0.42 |
| Current ratio | — | 4.94 | 14.13 | 5.42 | 4.95 | 4.70 | 2.33 | 2.18 |
| Debt to equity | — | — | 6.4% | 9.1% | 49.0% | 68.2% | 97.4% | 78.3% |
| Interest cover (operating income ÷ interest) | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m | n/m |
| R&D as % of revenue | — | — | >999% | 117.2% | 45.0% | 32.5% | 31.0% | 28.3% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | — | — | >999% | 107.9% | 38.7% | 37.7% | 38.3% | 33.8% |
| Capital spending as % of revenue | — | — | >999% | 82.6% | 23.1% | 23.0% | 31.7% | 24.1% |
| Quarter | 2024 Q4Dec 2024 | 2025 Q1Mar 2025 | 2025 Q2Jun 2025 | 2025 Q3Sept 2025 | 2025 Q4Dec 2025 | 2026 Q1Mar 2026 | 2026 Q2Jun 2026 | 2026 Q3Sept 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 9.8% | 16.6% | −15.8% | 1.5% | 9.3% | 8.6% | 10.8% | 8.2% |
| Operating margin | −38.1% | −52.8% | −85.5% | −63.1% | −64.8% | −63.8% | −50.4% | −40.9% |
| Net margin | −42.9% | −44.0% | −85.7% | −75.3% | −63.1% | −30.1% | −50.2% | −42.4% |
| Free-cash-flow margin | 49.4% | −42.4% | −30.5% | −27.0% | −89.0% | −77.8% | −51.2% | −52.2% |
| Current ratio | 4.70 | 3.73 | 3.44 | 2.71 | 2.33 | 2.10 | 2.10 | 2.18 |
| Debt to equity | 67.7% | 71.3% | 73.0% | 87.3% | 96.6% | 100.3% | 86.7% | 77.8% |
| R&D as % of revenue | 21.6% | 30.7% | 31.5% | 29.1% | 33.0% | 33.2% | 28.1% | 22.5% |
| SG&A as % of revenue | 26.4% | 38.7% | 38.2% | 35.6% | 41.1% | 39.2% | 33.1% | 26.5% |
Financial health
- Short-term assets cover short-term liabilities $8.1bn of assets due within a year against $3.7bn of liabilities due within a year.
- Short-term assets cover long-term liabilities $8.1bn short-term assets against $6.3bn of longer-dated liabilities.
- More cash than debt $3.5bn of cash against $4.4bn of debt.
- Debt below 40% of shareholders' equity Debt is 78% of equity.
- Debt burden no higher than five years ago Debt to equity moved from 7% to 78% over five years.
- A year's operating cash flow covers at least 20% of debt −$2.6bn of operating cash flow against $4.4bn of debt.
- Operating profit covers interest at least five times over Operating income of −$3.4bn against $271m of interest.
Moat
Weak moat
How hard Rivian Automotive's competitive advantage looks for rivals to wear away, judged from 6 years of its own filings: returns on capital, pricing power, profit durability, cash conversion and discipline.
- Returns on capital 0 / 20
Cash operating profit has been a median -16.3% of total assets over 5 years.
- Pricing power 0 / 20
Gross margin has been a median -53.8%, moving by 3032.2 percentage points (standard deviation) across 6 years.
- Durability 10 / 20
Operating margin has been a median -140.3%; its worst year was -211900.0%.
- Cash conversion 0 / 20
Free cash flow was positive in 0 of 6 years, at a median -138.6% of revenue.
AI disruption exposure: Medium. In this industry, AI could change how the product is made or sold, without replacing the core asset. The score above includes a 5-point deduction for that exposure (12 before it).
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